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Study On Zhu De's Thoughts On Economic Construction In Shaanxi-gansu-ningxia Border Region

Posted on:2021-02-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X T TongFull Text:PDF
GTID:2439330611950485Subject:Marxism in China
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After the Anti-Japanese War entered a stalemate phase,the economy in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region was facing with "internal poverty" and "external difficulties".In order to get rid of the severe financial and economic difficulties in Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Area,the Communist Party of China,including Zhu De actively explored solutions to the problems.Zhu De's thoughts on Shananxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Area Economic Construction pointed out the direction for the economic development in the border area,and they greatly promoted the economic development of the border area,and thus it got rid of the predicament in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Area,which then became a "ruling area" and "demonstration area" for local governance.The unique contribution also provided historical experience for the war of liberation and economic construction after the founding of New China.The formation of Zhu De's thoughts on the economic construction of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Area has its unique objective background and subjective conditions: the special natural conditions of the Shaan-Gan-Ning Border Area,the inevitable requirements of revolutionary development under economic pressure,and Zhu De's early systematic study and investigation of Marxist theory.The direct impact of Zhu De's thoughts on the economic construction of the border areas of Shaanxi,Gansu and Ningxia are rich,including focusing on the development of "agricultural production and solving our own food problems",advocating "actively developing resources in the border areas".Developing the Wool textile industry to solve the problem of funds shortage,paying attention to transportation problems to develop peripheral trade,we must vigorously develop handicraft industry,establish cooperatives,develop cooperative economy and promote the "Nanniwan policy"," Military land reclamation","Establishment of revolutionary household chores" and large-scale production campaigns,etc.Therefore,we can not wait for the arrival of large industries.Zhu De 's thoughts on the economic construction of the border areas of Shaanxi,Gansu and Ningxia are distinctively manifested in,“starting from reality and adopting an attitude of seeking truth from facts”,self-reliance,using “the hands of labor to establish revolutionary housework”,handling well the relationship between "fish" and "water",brainstorming and doing ideological work.Zhu De's historical achievements to the economic construction of the border areas of Shaanxi,Gansu and Ningxia has made outstanding contributions,which are mainly manifested in pointing out the direction for Shaanxi,Gansu and Ningxia border to get rid of the economic dilemma,guiding the border economy out of the dilemma,and promoting the balanced and stable development of the border economy.What Zhu De has done provides a series of ideas for the liberation war and the economic construction after the founding of New China,such as "organizing the masses to develop production",which requires both public and private considerations,"relying on the masses to build mountain areas",accumulating experiences in Nanniwan mass production for economic construction of New China,cultivating cadres,and so on.
Keywords/Search Tags:Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region, Zhu De, Revolutionary housework
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