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A neuropsychological examination of the effects of mindfulness meditation in elementary school children

Posted on:2011-09-21Degree:M.SType:Thesis
University:Florida Atlantic UniversityCandidate:Klco, Sara ElizabethFull Text:PDF
GTID:2445390002962691Subject:Psychology
Abstract/Summary:
Many recent studies have confirmed that mindfulness meditation has wide ranging potential to improve the mental health and well-being of adults, though few studies have explored its potential to help younger populations. In the current study, a sample of 4th and 2nd grade students was trained in the techniques of mindfulness meditation. Baseline electroencephalograms (EEGs) were taken before the training, and again after a 10 week period of daily meditation practice. Measures of attention, creativity, affect, depression, behavioral inhibition/activation, emotion regulation, impulsive/aggressive behaviors, and social anxiety were also administered before and after the meditation practice period. Results indicate that mindfulness meditation produces increased relative left-frontal alpha activation, a brain pattern that has been associated with increased positive affect and more adaptive coping responses to aversive events. Significant post-meditation improvements in depression and creativity were also found in the experimental condition.
Keywords/Search Tags:Meditation
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