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The removal of airborne dust from swine housing by electrostatic precipitation

Posted on:1993-05-29Degree:M.ScType:Thesis
University:University of Alberta (Canada)Candidate:Fournier, SusanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2471390014996967Subject:Engineering
Abstract/Summary:
Methods researched to reduce swine housing dust concentrations include: (1) Dispersion with air recirculation and ventilation; (2) controlling the source through feeding and management practices, and (3) using mechanical air cleaners. An electrostatic precipitator was developed to remove airborne swine dust from an environmental chamber. A split-plot factorial experimental design was used to test the effects of applied voltage and airspeed on the collection efficiency of the electrostatic precipitator.; The migration velocity of the dust toward the collection plates increased with applied voltage. Industrial design equations were used to determine the effect of different precipitator lengths and inter-electrode spacings on collection efficiency. Collection efficiency increased by approximately 5% when the precipitator length was increased by 50%. Inter-electrode spacing had little effect on collection efficiency. An applied voltage of {dollar}-{dollar}12.1 kVDC produced ozone levels of 0.21 ppm which exceeded the recommended TLV of 0.1 ppm. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)...
Keywords/Search Tags:Dust, Swine, Collection efficiency, Electrostatic
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