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Super silyl ester directed stereoselective reactions

Posted on:2015-12-21Degree:Ph.DType:Thesis
University:The University of ChicagoCandidate:Oda, SusumuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2471390017989184Subject:Chemistry
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
A series of super silyl esters were synthesized in high yields. The super silyl group is a strong and robust protecting group even against highly reactive anionic species. By treating with alkyllithium reagents, organolithium compounds bearing super silyl ester group were generated and reacted with a variety of electrophiles to give the desired products. Moreover, alpha-alkylation/arylation of super silyl chloroacetate was achieved by the Matteson rearrangement. We also developed the aldol reactions of super silyl haloacetates to give beta-hydroxy-alpha-haloacetates in good yields with high syn-diastereoselectivities. Moreover, Darzens reaction of super silyl bromoacetate provided a concise synthetic route for cis-glycidic esters.;Finally, we developed super silyl ester directed Z-selective Peterson olefination. The reaction of alpha-silyl super silyl acetate derived lithium enolates with a wide range of aldehydes gave unsaturated esters in good yields with excellent Z selectivities. The starting materials can be easily prepared by the selective C-silylation of super silyl ester. We believed this method shed light on an effective synthesis of the less stable Z-unsaturated esters.
Keywords/Search Tags:Super silyl, Silyl ester, Esters
PDF Full Text Request
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