Xi Jinping’s “Two Mountains Theory” And Practical Exploration

The Communist Party of China(CPC)has always attached great importance to ecological construction,especially since the 18th National Congress of the CPC,The CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the Core has attached great importance to the construction of socialist ecological civilization.The report of the 18th CPC National Congress has systematically expounded the construction of ecological civilization from the perspective of the overall layout of the “Five in One”.The 3rd Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee has further elaborated the reform of the ecological civilization system according to the “Five in One” framework.The 4th Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee has stressed the promotion of ecological civilization construction according to law.The 5th Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee has further proposed five principles of development.The 19th CPC National Congress report has also clearly pointed out that “the construction of ecological civilization is a millennium plan for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation.We must establish and practice the concept that lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets,adhere to the basic national policy of saving resources and protecting the environment,and treat the ecological environment as if it were life.” The report profoundly answered a series of important theoretical and practical problems on the construction of ecological civilization under the new situation,and provided strong theoretical support and practical guidance for creating a new situation of China’s green development.The important assertions,including “lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets” and “ice and snow are also invaluable assets”,are advanced concept and method to deal with China’s ecological environment problems put forward by the Chinese communists represented by General Secretary Xi Jinping after long-term exploration and practice.it is an important part of the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics that has been enriched and developed.It involves the general themes of the times such as economic transformation and upgrading,green development,coordinated development,innovative development,shared development,ecological protection,ecological governance,and construction of ecological system.It highlights the profound problem orientation and has important theoretical and practical significance for promoting the construction of China’s ecological civilization and strengthening the construction of a beautiful China in the new era.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,this thesis mainly consists of the following five parts:Part One: The theoretical source of Xi Jinping’ s “Two Mountains Theory” The proposal of the theory has not only an important background of the times,but also a profound theoretical foundation and ideological origin.The Marxist ecological view,the Western ecological thought and the sinicized Marxist ecological view have laid the theoretical foundation for the proposal of the “Two Mountains Theory”,and the Chinese traditional ecological thought has provided ideological resources for the proposal of the “Two Mountains Theory”.Part Two: The basic content of Xi Jinping’ s “Two Mountains Theory.” This paper expounds the three stages of people’ s understanding of the relationship between the “Two Mountains”,the core of the “Two Mountains Theory” is to discuss the dialectical relationship between economic development and ecological environment protection.Based on the analysis of the connotation of the “Two Mountains Theory,” the paper analyzes the clear goal of ecological happiness and clear awareness of ecological problems in the “Two Mountains Theory”,and emphasizes the feature of simultaneous progression of ecological protection and economic development.Part Three: The time value of Xi Jinping’ s “Two Mountains Theory”.The proposal and development of the “Two Mountains Theory” have promoted the construction of ecological civilization in China both in theory and in practice.Theoretically speaking,Xi Jinpin’ s “Two Mountains Theory” has developed the Marxist ecological civilization thought,enriched the socialism thought with Chinese characteristics in the new era,and realized the transcendence of the western ecological environment theory.In practice,the “Two Mountains Theory” implements the concept of green development,which is conducive to the construction of “beautiful China” and “clean and beautiful world”.Part Four: Practical Exploration of “Two Mountains Theory”.Zhejiang Province is the birthplace of the “Two Mountains Theory”.It is of great significance to summarize the theoretical innovation and system innovation carried out by Zhejiang Provincein the process of implementing the “Two Mountains Theory”.Par Five: The experience of practicing the “Two Mountains Theory”.Through Zhejiang province’ s practical exploration of the “Two Mountains Theory”,this thesis summarizes the experience and enlightenment of Zhejiang’ s practice on the promotion of the “Two Mountains Theory”" in various regions and provides reference for the domestic and international practice of the “Two Mountains Theory”.