Human Body Heat Adaptation And The Design Of Architecture Saving Energy And Optimization In The Rural Area Of Turpan

Comfort and energy are all living in two of the most important requirements of the building.A comfortable indoor thermal environment,we can make the spirit of joy,physical and mental health,and improve the efficiency of our work.But to the pursuit of comfortable thermal environment,often need to protect the economy and energy.How to get comfortable thermal environment at the same time,reduce the energy consumption of buildings has become a thorny issue.For the indoor thermal environment in Turpan rural area building comfort evaluation standard,should be based on its geographical characteristics,unique climate characteristics and habits of the residents.The human thermal comfort of residents in rural areas of Turpan to study the adaptive response of building micro climate and the demand for indoor thermal environment,thermal comfort based on the situation of the local people,the construction of energy-saving optimization design.In this paper,the typical dry hot dry climate type in rural area of Turpan as the research object,through the investigation and analysis of thermal comfort questionnaire,using the method of mathematical statistics,and quantitative study on human thermal adaptation of indoor,outdoor temperature.According to the relationship between human thermal comfort evaluation process,uncertain and unpredictable,the introduction of AHP method(AHP),to determine the thermal influence weight of three modes on human thermal adaptation.Through the analysis of the local spring,summer and winter thermal comfort condition and regulation mode,get thermal comfort in different seasons under the suitable model,thermal neutral temperature and acceptable temperature range,finally using energy simulation software Ecotect Analysis simulation different envelopes under the hottest summer days,the cold winter day hourly indoor temperature in summer and winter,and the average outdoor temperature corresponding to the indoor temperature,finally pointed out that the In this paper,the variable temperature standard obtained by the research and the optimization of the transformation of the winter heating energy than the original savings of 54.6%,the summer energy savings than the original 85.66%,the annual energy saving 65.51%.The research of this paper can provide the local building energy-saving design to provide more accurate dynamic thermal comfort index for building thermal design code for the preparation and revision of the northwest of our country,the construction of energy-efficient design standards to provide data and theoretical basis.