Historical And Cultural Street Under The Ackground Of The Fusion Of Chinese And Western Cultures District Landscape Study

After the Second Opium War in 1860,with the emergence of nine concessions,such as Britain,France,Germany,Italy and Japan,Tianjin became the "throat" of cultural collision between China and foreign countries in modern times.Nine countries concession in the process of construction,the construction of the cultural features of the countries belong to,ethnic and cultural traditions,social customs and habits with Tianjin local traditional culture,such as climatic characteristics,building materials,construction technology and other factors blend together,Tianjin has Chinese and western cultural fusion of historical and cultural block landscape,forming the unique regional culture characteristics of Tianjin city.With the development of modernization in Tianjin,regional cultural characteristics fade away in the landscape of historical and cultural blocks.Therefore,how to continue the regional cultural characteristics of Tianjin with the integration of Chinese and Western cultures becomes the research focus of this paper in the landscape design of historical and cultural blocks in Tianjin.Starting from the background of the integration of Chinese and Western cultures in Tianjin,this paper takes the landscape of the historic and cultural blocks on Tianjin Five Avenue as the research object,and discusses how the landscape design of the historic and cultural blocks on Tianjin Five Avenue reflects the characteristics of the integration of Chinese and Western cultures.In the research,firstly,the formation of Tianjin concession and the characteristics of the integration of Chinese and Western cultures in the collision and blending of Chinese and Western cultures in the concession were analyzed,and the historical evolution of Tianjin and the current situation of the landscape of Tianjin historic districts were analyzed.Secondly,taking the former British concession five road landscape as the main object of study,historical and cultural blocks from the block pattern,construction,landscaping,public facilities and other elements of investigation,summarizes the fusion between Chinese and western culture under the background of five road block landscape characteristics,through the case analysis of a related good district,summed up the five road block landscape under the background of Chinese and western cultural fusion technique of expression;Finally,through the conclusion and analysis,the paper summarizes the problems existing in the landscape of historic and cultural blocks of Tianjin Five Avenue,and puts forward corresponding countermeasures such as integrating modern elements,highlighting regional culture;planning spatial layout,stimulating the vitality of the blocks;establishing cultural places,carrying out cultural activities,improving supporting facilities,and improving the environment of the blocks.Looking forward to the future block landscape design,how to further integrate the abstract culture into the actual landscape design,avoid the simplification of design,and develop the regional culture of Tianjin.