| Peony(Paeonia suffruticosa)is a traditional and precious flower in China,with elegant flower shape,beautiful color,graceful appearance and good meaning.Since the Tang and Song Dynasties in China,peony has been popular among the public.peony specialized garden is the main form of application and appreciation of peony,which is not only conducive to the protection of germplasm resources,the cultivation of superior varieties,scientific research,but also convenient for leisure appreciation and popular science education.Through literature review and field investigation,this paper systematically arranged the basic theory of plants specialized garden,the planning and design method of mountain plants specialized garden and the application form of peony specialized garden.Based on this,Hebei Tianbaozhai peony specialized garden was planned and designed.The main research results are as follows:(1)This paper summarizes the basic theories of the characteristics,functions and types of the plant special garden,and provides theoretical basis for the planning and design of the peony special garden..(2)This paper discusses the planning and design methods of the mountain plants specialized garden.Through the analysis and study of the theory of mountain landscape construction,the basic planning and design methods of the mountain plants specialized garden are summarized from the aspects of spatial layout,axis design,vertical control,path planning,spatial and temporal rhythm and image characteristics.(3)The basic methods of landscape construction of peony special garden were summarized.In order to create a rich landscape level and highlight the main peony landscape,other arbor shrubs,vines and ground covers should be planted in combination.In order to enrich the diversity of the landscape and increase the interest of the garden,the peony special garden should have certain topographic relief and set a certain amount of architectural sketches.Peony culture has penetrated into every aspect of life.When we build a peony specialized garden,we can integrate these elements to enhance the theme of peony. |