Research On Human Settlement Environment Planning Of Liangzhong Village In Fengcheng City Based On Ecological Adaptability

The concept of ecological protection is constantly being emphasized in China,and for both urban and rural areas,the theory in this regard is relatively richer in urban areas,while there is a certain lag in ecological adaptability in rural areas.At the same time,the ecological problems of the countryside are gradually coming to the fore,and the gap with the current actual situation of rural development is large,showing the ambiguity and seriousness of ecological problems.At present,practical village planning is in full swing in China,which also gradually brings out the ecological adaptability problem.In terms of the current ecological problems facing the rural habitat environment is more serious,it is necessary to analyze and study it.As the southern gate of Fengcheng City,the village is surrounded by scenic spots and urban areas,which makes the ecological problems facing the village habitat more serious and does not really achieve the goal of ecological livability of the habitat.Based on the above background,this paper firstly summarizes and evaluates the current situation of ecological village planning and construction at home and abroad,which becomes the basic content of this study.It also evaluates the ecological adaptability elements of the current situation of the habitat environment of Liangzhu Village in Fengcheng City,analyzes and evaluates the problems from three levels,and summarizes the ecological aspirations of the villagers for the planning and construction of the habitat environment of the whole Liangzhu Village by combining the results of surveys and interviews.Based on the problem-oriented and realistic development-oriented approach,this paper further analyzes the ecological adaptability theory of habitat planning in Liangzhu Village,Fengcheng City,and proposes specific ecological adaptability mechanisms and specific content components.The research focuses on the ecological adaptation of the habitat planning in Fengcheng City,and the three spatial levels are macro-level-village pattern,meso-level-village space,and micro-level-farm house environment.The three spatial levels were analyzed and researched: macro level-village area pattern,meso level-village space,and micro level-farm house environment.Macroscopic level-village area: to adhere to the ecological bottom line,focusing on the composition of ecological adaptability in village planning and the specific application of ecological adaptability in village planning,to implement the protection requirements of pattern control;mesoscopic level-village.Based on the villagers’ wishes,we analyze the ecological layout of village settlements,the ecological public space,the ecological road traffic and the near-natural infrastructure to realize the core elements of spatial optimization of Liangzhu Village;micro level-farm house environment: based on the current situation,we construct the basic idea of improving and optimizing the ecological quality of farm houses.Further,the four aspects of "3 sections and 1 place" are analyzed and summarized,so as to implement the specific measures for ecological quality improvement and optimization.After the above analysis and research,we will realize the practical transformation of habitat construction from formal ecology to connotation ecology at the level of Fengcheng City Liangzhu Village,and also build a new era of ecological cultural values for Fengcheng City Liangzhu Village,and realize the comprehensive goal of ecological cultural village and sustainable ecological development both inside and outside,as well as provide a good ecological model project for the development planning and construction of other villages in Fengcheng City.