Planning And Design Of Beijing Jingzhihu Forest Park Based On Forest Health Care Function

The rapid pace of urban life leads to the general pressure of urban residents,long-term mental tension and living in the reinforced concrete world can not feel the breath of nature,along with people’s desire for nature and the increasing need for health care,forest health care has been paid more and more attention to by the public.From the perspective of a landscape architect,this research focuses on the planning and design of forest parks with the function of forest health care.This study summarized the concept of forest health care and related theoretical basis to support its development,sorted out the foreign development process of forest health care from its origin in Germany to the United States,Japan and Korea,sorted out the tentative development experience of forest health care in China and the release of relevant planning policies.There are some problems in the construction of forest health care in China,such as the lack of standards and related practitioners,the imperfection of basic service facilities,the lag of social popularization and the single product.This study selected six domestic and foreign cases related to forest health care for comparative study,Summing up the reference significance from six different angles of forest health care industry,forest health care footpath,forest health care course,forest health care route and forest health care function division,and combining with literature and books to study and put forward the planning and design method of forest parks based on the forest health care function,the design method was expatiated from the forest health care functions of nourishing the body,nourishing the mind and nourishing the intelligence.Finally,the design method is applied to the planning and design practice of Beijing Jingzhihu Forest Park.Through field research,status analysis,design strategies application,overall layout planning,forest health care function design and special design to complete all the design scheme.This design practice is an exploration of forest health care construction in Beijing,and an attempt to transform the forest health care function based on the current forest park,hoping to provide help for the future development of forest health care.