Studies On The Planning And Design Strategies Of Forest Parks Based On Forest Health Care Concept

In recent years,under the continuous promotion of the construction of ecological civilisation and the Health China strategy,the public’s concept of health has begun to change.The relatively single function of urban green space can no longer meet people’s pursuit of diversified leisure methods,and forest health care has gradually become a new mode of health experience for people.As the main spatial carrier for forest health care activities,forest parks not only have ecosystem services such as environmental protection and recreation,but also have a positive regulating effect on the state of human physical and mental health.Therefore,the huge development potential of forest health care has attracted widespread attention from the government and society,and related industries have grown rapidly and taken shape.However,in terms of the current planning and construction situation,However,in terms of the current planning and construction situation,although governments at all levels have introduced a series of policies,regulations and industry standards to guide the development mechanisms of forest health care,problems such as emphasis on development over protection,single forest health care products and lack of characteristics in the industry still arise in the process of extensive upgrading of forest parks,and it has significant practical implications for the sustainable development of health-care forest parks.This article investigates the basic current conditions of Wuyang Lake National Forest Park in Huangping County,Guizhou Province,such as natural resources,surrounding environment,and development status,and combines theories related to forest health care,studies methods such as literature induction,practical cases,field surveys,and questionnaire surveys are used.through the analysis of excellent cases at home and abroad,puts forward the principles and strategies of forest park planning and design based on the concept of forest health care,and formulates a program system suitable for forest park planning and design.The following conclusions were drawn from the studies:1.Through the studies and summary of related concepts and scientific theories of forest parks and forest health care,it is proved that the forest environment,negative oxygen ions,and plant essence have a beneficial effect on the improvement of physical health.and it explains the scientific nature of participating in forest health care activities for human health.It summarizes the existing problems in the development of forest health care at present,and clarifies the planning and design orientation of forest parks.2.Through the analysis and studies on the general situation of forest health care development and mature cases at home and abroad,the design characteristics of domestic and foreign forest health care park project planning and product development are summarized,and based on the current conditions and resource endowment of Wuyang Lake National Forest Park,follow the the five principles of ecological priority,phased planning,adaptation to local conditions,people-oriented,and forwardlooking are organically integrated with the overall planning of the forest park,and the formulation of the forest health care planning strategy of the forest park is completed from three aspects: integrating and developing existing resources,improving the health care service system,and shaping the site health care route.3.Combined with the analysis of the basic status quo of the park’s natural resource conditions,surrounding areas,socio-economic conditions,and cultural-historical background,apply the proposed planning principles and strategies to the planning and design practice of Wuyang Lake National Forest Park based on the concept of forest health care,with the overall planning structure of "one corridor,two belts,five areas,and multiple points".Wuyang Lake National Forest Park will be built into a forest health complex integrating recreation and entertainment activities,health preservation and recuperation programs,agricultural experiences,and scientific education.It focuses on the forest health function,features karst ecological wetlands and mountain health,and takes Jiuzhou cultural healing activities as a boutique project.And according to local conditions,the five functional areas of Wuyang Lake forest management service area,forest health care experience area,ecological and cultural recuperation area,sports and leisure area,and forest ecological conservation area have been planned and designed in detail.Build multiple landscape nodes such as the Qielan Cultural Square,Wetland Health Center,Agronomy Workshop,Forest Bathing Beach,etc.Finally,carry out detailed design studies on health care vegetation,trails,products,facilities,etc.according to the special planning and design of forest health care.The study results provide a certain reference and learning for the planning and design of forest health care parks in karst areas.