Research On Outdoor Coordination Training Products Design For Preschool Children

Preschool children are in the early stage of life,with special physiological and psychological characteristics,in the critical period of the development of motor coordination ability.Compared with intelligence and academic performance,children’s motor coordination ability is easily neglected by schools and families.Kindergartens,as the most frequent places for children to carry out sports activities in this period,have problems such as lack of opportunities to provide outdoor activities and per capita training time,etc.Therefore,more attention should be paid to the training of preschool children’s motor coordination ability,and early targeted coordination ability training can effectively reduce the risk of disease among preschool children.Starting from the coordination ability level of preschool children aged 3 to 4 years old,this thesis studies the status quo of outdoor coordination training activities,and comprehensively expounds and defines the study population,place and behavior.On the background that the coordination level of children is generally low,outdoor physical education in kindergarten has received more and more attention,so coordinated product research is carried out.In the product research phase,according to the core for coordinating product classification,clarify the same training target under the function of indoor and outdoor products,problems and solution of the difference,through the analysis found that attachment at present,the products outdoor training long-term weathering and rigid structure,easy to knock against injury in children exposed security problems,such as;In user research stage,through the analysis of the participatory observation 16 children outdoor training behavior,emotional characteristics,combined with the four teachers interview map user journey and the typical user portrait,focusing on security problems occurrence frequency of the highest stage of training demand analysis,around using training method,product material and product needs in human size,Get the design direction by connecting;In the stage of design analysis,through the analysis of the functional structure of the target product,combining the two aspects of product use environment and product design elements,the design principle of the target product is put forward to guide the output of the design scheme.In the product design stage,an outdoor climbing combination frame was designed based on the preliminary research.The product is assembled and used in the form of opening and closing and interspersing.The problem of the small number of people using the traditional climbing frame at the same time is solved through one-way climbing training moving line.Step adjustment unit is used to change the product slope to meet the training needs of children with different coordination levels.In the man-machine analysis stage,combining man-machine engineering factors and product safety considerations,determine the product size;In the design verification stage,based on the preliminary design principles,the four aspects of participation,practicality,safety and interest of the climbing combination frame are deeply considered.This topic output design focuses on coordination between children’s individual differences and using the environment space features,many people create outdoor coordinate training environment.For children who are good at sport training intensity,it is more challenging to create more fear to training children in a safe training environment,provides the reference for the similar product design practice value.