| Fertility has always been an important topic in the process of social change and human evolution.Fertility function is one of the basic functions of the family.It combines the two sexes to carry out human reproduction and realize ethnic reproduction.Mo Yan’s "Spherical Lightning" published in 1985 initially involved rural fertility reality and fertility concept;followed by "Explosion","Authentic" and "Abandoned Baby" and other works,further reflecting on the traditional concept of fertility in rural areas;In the "Frog",the author reveals the issue of fertility more deeply through the witnesses of life such as maternity doctors and family planning workers.The complexity.This article takes the female fertility writings in the academics such as "Explosion","Fengzhi fat hip" and "Frog" as the main research object,and explores the multi-layered meaning of women’s physical body in Mo Yan’s writings,grasping the writer’s creative mood and writing position.The first chapter focuses on grasping the group of characters written by Mo Yan’s novels.Through the fine reading of Mo Yan’s novels,the group of pregnant women-centered characters in the novel is classified and grasped,and the characteristics of various characters such as pregnant women,new and old birth attendants,pregnant women’s husbands and family planning cadres,and infertility images are outlined.The diversity of pregnant women and related figures represents the complexity of the fertility problem.The classification and interpretation of the gestation group image helps to clarify the context of the topic and lays a foundation for the analysis of the complex relationship between body and power.The second chapter focuses on the game of gestating the body and various forces.Female fertility is always related to a certain historical era,and is closely related to specific political power,economic system and cultural concept at that time.Through an in-depth analysis of female fertility in a specific context,we can discover the game relationship between state political power,medical knowledge power,modern capital power and gestating the body.This particular period of female birth writing implies the attitude and position of MoYan to the birth of the body.The third chapter systematically evaluates the innovative value of Mo Yan’s female birth writing.It mainly starts from three aspects: firstly,it analyzes the unique strategy of Mo Yan to shape the group image from the two aspects of expression and subject content;secondly,it expounds the complex relationship between the body and various powers from the theoretical perspective of punishment,discipline and consumption,revealing The formation and development of politicization,instrumentalization,and commercialization of the body;finally,life reflections from three different groups of family planning practitioners,actual controllers of female fertility tools,and underground surrogates.The concept of fertility in a particular period is inseparable from the concept of national development and family ethics in a particular period.Through an in-depth analysis of the physical body in Mo Yan’s novels,we can grasp Mo Yan’s unique cultural concepts,emotional attitudes,political views and historical emotions. |