Study On Liu Guangfen’s Concept Of Justice And Benefit

Late Qing China in the period of modern transformation,the country’s strength is weak,and the style of scholars is in decline.The traditional Confucian view of justice and benefit,which emphasizes justice over benefit,has become an important obstacle to the development of Chinese society.Liu Guangfen,a scholar of Guanxue who lives in the inland area,is facing the crisis of the people’s life and the lack of learning.Inheriting the thought of "emphasizing justice" in the traditional Confucian view of justice and benefit and the practical background of the application of the theory of Guanxue to the world,and absorbing modern western utilitarianism.On the basis of the ontology of "Yuan" as the origin,the theory of human nature of "supreme goodness" and the theory of "Mingde" and "sincerity",the author constructs his modern view of "righteousness and interest" based on the harmony of righteousness and interest.It has completed the modern transformation of Guanxue’s Thoughts on economic ethics.Liu Guangfen thinks that righteousness is the road,public interest is righteousness,and righteousness is financing and righteousness is in the interest.In the understanding of "interest",he advocates to take the interest as the root,and pay attention to the private interest and justice moment interest.Based on this,he puts forward the concept of righteousness and interest,which is to develop both righteousness and interest,and to combine righteousness and interest.Under the guidance of this concept of justice and benefit,Liu Guangfen has made a new explanation on the issues of reason and desire,the end of the book,Wang Ba,benevolence and justice,and food and goods,that is,the unity of reason and desire,the end of the book,Wang BA’s same way,benevolence and justice,and food and goods.His view of justice and interest,based on "heavy interest",is obviously different from the Confucian traditional view of justice and interest,which shows the modern transformation of Guan Xue’s view of justice and interest.Liu Guangfen’s concept of "unity of justice and interest" was born under the theme of saving the nation’s crisis under the influence of Europe and the United States.It has the characteristics of saving the nation and saving the nation.At the same time,under the influence of Guanxue,Liu Guangfen’s view of justice and benefit shows a unique pragmatic focus on practice,which has a great and far-reaching impact on modern Shaanxi.Liu Guangfen’s concept of "unity of justice and benefit" not only promoted the spread of modern western science and technology in Shaanxi,but also promoted the development of modern Shaanxi industry and commerce,which let us see the unique face of the transformation of modern Chinese concept of justice and benefit.