A Study Of Shikou Dialect Of Yao Language In Sanjiang Township Of Gongcheng

Shikou dialect,as a separate local language in Miao Yao language group,has distinct characteristics different from other standard Min dialects.It is a valuable language resource that should not be ignored in the study of Yao language.Based on the objective language materials and modern descriptive linguistics,this paper systematically describes the phonetics,vocabulary and grammar of Shekou dialect,and sums up some main features and grammar rules of Shekou dialect.It has certain significance to the study of biaomin dialect and even Yao language.This paper is divided into six parts: the first chapter is the introduction part,which mainly explains the reason,purpose and significance of this topic,research methods and corpus sources,and describes the research status of Yao language.The second chapter mainly describes the general situation of the Yao in Sanjiang Township,describes the ethnic origin,history,culture and language of the Yao in Sanjiang township.The third chapter is the phonetic part of Shekou dialect.This part describes the phonetic system of Shikou dialect,which includes initial,vowel and tone,analyzes the phonological matching relationship,syllable characteristics and the corresponding relationship with other Yao languages.The fourth chapter is the vocabulary of Shekou dialect.This part describes and classifies the vocabulary system of Shekou dialect,and describes and analyzes the vocabulary system of Shekou dialect from the aspects of the composition of words,the clustering of words,the general situation of numerals,and the characteristics of words.The fifth chapter is the grammar of Shekou dialect.This part gives a brief description of the grammar of Shekou dialect,and points out some characteristics of its morphology and syntax.The morphology mainly introduces nouns,verbs,adjectives,quantifiers,pronouns,adverbs,function words.The syntax mainly introduces some special sentence patterns such as word order andpassive sentences,anti complex questions and comparative sentences.The last chapter is the conclusion.Through these analyses,it can be concluded that Chinese has a certain impact on Shekou dialect,which is reflected in phonetics,vocabulary and grammar.