Research On Wang Fu’s Thought Of Social Control

Social control mainly means that social organizations make use of social politics,laws,values and morals to restrict and regulate the social behaviors of their members.This is crucial to maintaining social stability and development.Especially in periods of social turbulence and social transformation,social organizations can take corresponding measures based on them to achieve the purpose of governing society and achieving prosperity and development.Social control thought,refers to the history of all times thinker,statesman and social scientists on the basic theory of social control,are they for social control specification,role,function and type,the effects of the social control theory summary or abstract understanding of its,also includes for all sorts of relevant social operation between relationship between political,economic,cultural and other fields.Wang Fu,born around the seventh year of Emperor Zhang’s reign in the Eastern Han Dynasty(AD 82),died around the time of Emperor Zhihuan and Emperor Ling(AD 167).He lived through the reign of Emperor Huan,Emperor An,Emperor Shun,and the reign of Emperor Huan and Emperor Ling.Wang Fu lived in the period when the Eastern Han Dynasty turned from prosperity to decline.The court of the Eastern Han dynasty was plagued by internal strife and a vicious circle of connal clans and eunuchs,fighting for power and killing each other,which deepened the political crisis.Wang Fu hated the nobles and eunuchs so much that he accused them of "hanging the guilt on evil and accumulating achievements.How could they not throw the body out of the sky?" As the rulers became increasingly extravagant and corrupt,the rulers squeezed the people and profited.People have left the land for survival,which seriously shook the economic foundation of the country.At the same time,the border areas were plagued by incessant wars,resulting in the displacement of civilians and countless deaths and injuries.The war was costly and weakened the country.As a national thinker,Wang Fu had a strong sense of crisis.He used his pen as ink to analyze the "national chaos" calmly,hoping to save the situation.From the historical background of the Eastern Han Dynasty,the theoretical basis of Wang Fu’s social control,the internal and external control thoughts of the society,this paper discusses the reasons for the formation of Wang Fu’s social control thoughts,ideological connotation and historical influence.It is mainly divided into six chapters to elaborate systematically:The first chapter is the introduction,which mainly analyzes the present situation and significance of Wang Fu’s research on social control.By analyzing the current academic research in this field,this paper puts forward the research ideas,research methods and innovations of this paper,which lays out the research of Wang Fu’s social control thought.At present,there are many academic researches on Wang Fu’s politicalthought,economic thought and philosophical thought.However,there are few scholars involved in Wang Fu’s thought of social control,and the research is still weak.Based on this,this paper mainly studies Wang Fu’s social thought from the perspective of social control thought,which is not only conducive to deepening the study of Wang Fu’s social thought,but also helps to promote the academic research of Wang Fu’s political thought and philosophical thought.The second chapter expounds the formation background of Wang Fu’s thought of social control.Wang Fu was in the period when the Eastern Han Dynasty turned from prosperity to decline,when relatives and eunuchs fought each other.The government was dark,the people were poor,and it was difficult for the virtuous and virtuous to display their ambitions.As an "ordinary evildoer" and a "servant",Wang Fu was in a lowly position.Although wang Fu was in the countryside,he was still concerned about the country and the people and had the will to save the country.This chapter analyzes the changes of Wang Fu’s psychology and thoughts from the aspects of his background,personal experience and academic atmosphere,etc.,and probes into his academic origin and characteristics,so as to further study the content of Wang Fu’s social control thoughts.The third chapter explores the theoretical basis of the formation of Wang Fu’s social control thought.This chapter mainly analyzes the theoretical origin of Wang Fu’s thought of social control from the aspects of human nature and the oneness of man and nature.In the aspect of human nature theory,wang Fu mainly analyzed his thought of "harmony by sex and transformation by virtue".He hoped to enhance the moral cultivation of Kings and subjects through the enlightenment of the holy king,so as to make the wise people,the mean people and the foolish people noble in virtue.In the aspect of the theory of the unity of nature and man,this paper mainly analyzes that Wang Fu advocated the "tao of Heaven" and put forward the view that "humanity says wei",and combined morality with politics to reach the realm of the unity of nature and man.The fourth chapter analyzes the main content of Wang Fu-nei’s thought of social control.It is mainly discussed from the aspects of moral cultivation,ethical instruction and ritual and music influence.Wang Fu advocated the "four books" and "four lines" in order to achieve the "morality" of the society and "rites and music" of all things,transforming social norms into people’s internal control,constantly improving morality and cultivation,so as to make the social development benign and the common people live and work in peace and contentment.The fifth chapter analyzes the main content of Wang Fuwai’s thought of social control.This paper mainly discusses wang Fu’s control thoughts in politics,economy,law and other aspects.Governance of a country needs to rely on external forces to restrict and teach people’s behaviors,so as to achieve control requirements and promote national prosperity and stability and the well-being of the people.The sixth chapter summarizes the meaning and limitation of Wang Fu’s social control thought.This chapter discusses the meaning and limitation of Wang Fu’s inner and outer control thoughts.Wang Fu put forward the control thoughts on politics,economy,law and other aspects,which were seriously influenced by the traditionalConfucian thought,and maintained the absolute monarchy,which was hard to get rid of the constraints of The Times.