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A Study On The Relationship Between Public Psychology And Social Behavior In Late Qin Dynasties And Early Han Dynasties

Posted on:2021-12-18Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:B T WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2505306227451064Subject:History of Ancient China
Abstract/Summary:
The relationship between behavior and psychology is mutual correspondence and mutual influence.At the end of the Qin dynasty and the beginning of the Han dynasty,the people always occupied the dominant position.The emergence of the tyranny at the end of the Qin dynasty was closely related to the discriminatory attitude of the six states towards it in the process of the Qin dynasty’s unification.The Qin dynasty was located in the western part of the country,and was despised by the six states.After the unification of the Qin dynasty,based on the psychology of revenge,the government carried out regional discrimination,paid attention to "strength" to win,and ignored "virtue" to govern.The people lost the right to live,and the society was in an atmosphere of grief and indignation at the end of the Qin dynasty.Due to the accumulation of public anger and grief,Chen sheng and Wu Guang launched the peasant uprising at the end of the Qin dynasty by taking advantage of the public anger and grief.The mood swings of the people shape the strategic response of the leaders.During the war of chu and Han,Liu Bang strengthened the construction of the group according to the psychological needs of the group members.In a stalemate with Xiang Yu group,he controlled the people’s psychology accurately and won the hearts of the people with three rules,thus realizing the people’s desire for survival.From the use of hints to deify the leader to initially establish prestige,to the people worried that he would not be king,Liu Bang’s "people" more and more prosperous.Xiang Yu,on the other hand,was suspicious of the members of his group,which made him lose his good general continuously.The cruel means of killing the city made the people afraid of him.People are the breeding ground for power,so when Xiang Yu lost the hearts of the people step by step,he also lost power step by step.It was Liu Bang’s attention to the psychology of the people that made him win the hearts and minds of the people and acquire talents.Finally,he defeated Xiang Yu and established the Han dynasty.Early Han dynasty inherited the shortcomings of the Qin dynasty,Liu Bang understood the importance of the people’s support,so he adopted Lu Jia’s suggestion to appease the people’s support with "virtue",nourish the people’s livelihood with "inaction" and complete the social control in early Han dynasty.
Keywords/Search Tags:Peasant uprising in the late Qin dynasty, Mass psychology, Social atmosphere, Social control
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