Investigation And Research On The Bangzi Opera Troupe Of Tongzhou In Dali,Shaanxi

Local opera is an important part of traditional music art in our country,and the troupe is the carrier of the inheritance and development of opera,which has a certain significance for the dissemination of opera music.This article takes the Dali County Opera Troupe that inherits the Tongzhou Bangzi as the research object.The main body is divided into four chapters.The first chapter focuses on the longitudinal history of Tongzhou Bangzi,and first introduces its geographical and cultural background.The ancient Tongzhou area is located in the important town of Sanshou,which is an important point in the ancient times to enter and exit the Qin and Jin Dynasties.The rise of commerce promotes the spread of opera;Historical sources flow into the hands.Tongzhou Bangzi,as one of the four Qin Operas,is an important historical evidence of the evolution and development of Chinese Bangzi Opera.The second chapter describes the overall overview of the Dali County Theatre Company,which is currently undertaking the task of inheriting the clappers from the same state.The theatre has carried the local cultural memory for 70 years.This chapter discusses the composition of the troupe’s internal personnel,performance life,performance content,economic operation methods,and Investigation and research on inheritance pedigree,etc.,summarized the survival status of the theater.Chapter Three focuses on the analysis of Tongzhou Bangzi music ontology.With the horizontal development of the times,the external form of traditional opera music has also changed.The fourth chapter discusses the protection of Tongzhou clappers by Dali County Opera Troupe from the perspective of intangible cultural heritage.Dali County Opera Troupe is currently the only state-owned theater troupe that inherits Tongzhou Bangzi.After entering the 21 st century,in the context of cultural system reform,Dali County Theater Troupe is constantly exploring a way of survival that suits it.Since the Tongzhou Bangzi was officially listed as the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list in 2008,it has made contributions in excavation and sorting,teaching performance,and inheritance of repertoire,and has also made corresponding specific measures to deal with inheritance difficulties.As the carrier of the art form of Tongzhou Bangzi,the troupe has carried on a living inheritance of it.