| Fukuzawa Yukichi(1834-1901)was the creator of modern Japanese culture and a pioneer of modern thought.He played a very important role for cultural development in Japan.Fukuzawa Yukichi was committed to research and change in his own research process.He also focuses on the establishment of Japanese way of thinking and values,which can be described as the enlightenment of Japanese.Facing the social background of modernization of capitalism in Japan in the 1870 s,Fukuzawa Yogi put forward the slogan of "civilization enlightenment",promoted enlightenment activities,and put forward practical ideas.Fukuzawa Yuki believed that he was striving for national independence and national development and cultivating citizens with independent spirits.They can attach importance to the study and inheritance of natural sciences,use materialist viewpoints to dialectically view of thinking,and establish a correct viewpoint of world.At the same time,Fukuzawa Yuji emphasized the importance of social morality,using the wisdom-based moral concept,the equality concept of human rights,and the concept of arguing for justice and profit,emphasizing the analysis of the essence of ethics and morality at the ideological level.Based on the essence of history,it enriches the independent thinking of the people.Fukuzawa Yukichi’s practical learning not only played a guiding role in the modernization of Japan and the construction of the country’s political system.At the same time,his progressive thinking also radiated to North Korea,South Korea even China.This article starts from the perspective of Fukuzawa Yukichi’s practical learning,and uses the literature research method and historical analysis method to analyze the production,development and application of Fukuzawa Yukichi’s practical learning ideas.The aspects of ideology and philosophical thinking and the worldview of materialism;the concept of righteousness and benefit of "striving for profit",the view of equality of "natural gift of human rights",and the critical religious view;the history of civilization,the historical view of breaking away from Asia and Europe,comprehensively elaborating the profound connotation of Fukuzawa’s ideology,and in-depth analysis of Fukuzawa’s ideology.The significance of theoretical research summarizes and condenses the significance of Fukuzawa Yukoshi ’s ideology from the essence of contemporary ideological progress.This article aims at summing up and sorting out the practical role of the learning,and apply the theory in the strategy of “science and education”,“ruling the country by virtue” and “strengthening the country higher education”and the construction of socialist modernization through systematic research on Fukuzawa Yukichi ’s thoughts. |
