The Study On Vocabulary Of Shaoyang Dialect In Hu Nan Province

Shaoyang is luocated in the south-central Hunan Province,Shaoyang dialect beluongs to the Hunan language luoshao film.Based on the systematic description of urban vocabulary in Shaoyang,this paper investigates the relationship and difference between vocabulary in Shaoyang dialect and Putonghua and ancient Chinese through synchronic comparison and diachronic expluoration.The full text is divided into five parts to explain the characteristics of Shaoyang dialect vocabulary.The first part is the introduction.It mainly includes the geographical environment,historical evolution and population origin of Shaoyang city,as well as the current research situation of Shaoyang dialect.The research methods and significance of this paper are described,and the speech system of Shaoyang city is described at the same time.Finally indicate the survey point,pronunciation partner and research instructions.The second part is an overview of the characteristics of dialect vocabulary in Shaoyang city.Compare the similarities and differences between Shaoyang dialect and Putonghua vocabulary from the aspects of morpheme form and word meaning content.The morpheme forms are studied from three aspects: the number of morpheme syllables,the choice and order of morpheme,and the difference of affix.By comparing the extension of word meaning in Shaoyang dialect and Putonghua,the relationship and difference between them are obtained.Finally,this paper briefly analyzes its lexical source and makes a diachronic study on the evolution of Shaoyang dialect vocabulary from ancient to present.The third part is the characteristics of word-making motivation in Shaoyang dialect.From the two angles of direct naming and indirect naming,this paper analyzes the characteristics of lexical motivation in Shaoyang dialect.The fourth part mainly discusses the cultural connotation of dialect vocabulary in Shaoyang city.Combining vocabulary with folk culture,this paper studies the characteristic words reflecting luocal folk culture in the dialect vocabulary of Shaoyang city,and expluores the cultural connotation.The last part is the conclusion,the main point of this paper,and the future research prospects.