| The Book of Zhouyi is extensive and profound,covering all things in the universe,and has had a profound influence on the ideology and culture of the Chinese nation.It is a book that ancient sages must read to govern the country and help the world.It is one of the oldest documents in China,and is respected as the first of the Five Classics by Confucianism.The View of Nature of Yi-ology has a profound and essential influence on Confucianism,and there is a natural application of metaphor methodology in the thinking of the images of Yi-ology,especially in the environment where the ancients cherish the words as gold,and every sentence is a metaphor for the profound philosophy of the context at that time.Confucius had a close relationship with the Book of Changes.The Book of Yi Zhuan was either written by Confucius or written down by his disciples.It was written at the same time as the Analects of Confucius.In the Eastern Jin Dynasty,Zhang Ping annotated the Analects of Confucius with Zhouyi,but it is a pity that there are few existing documents and materials and it is difficult to dig deeply.Taking this as a breakthrough point,this paper deconstructs the internal logic and the implied profound truth from the Analects of Confucius ยท Yongye in combination with the context of Yi-ology,in an attempt to restore the thinking essence of Chinese traditional cultural thoughts and better understand the cultural context of many classic books.The Yi-ology is the source of Chinese traditional culture,which is derived from nature.Zhouyi originates from the nature,that is,the material world of our objective existence.The gossip,eight elephant also;The Eight Elephants: Heaven,Earth,Wind,Thunder,Mountain,Water,Fire and Zest.Bagua not only intends to take "heaven","earth","thunder","phoenix","water","fire","mountain" and "river" as its basic symbols,but also takes them as its "targets".It takes objects from afar,bodies from near,and various objects of nature,human society and even human beings themselves as its symbols.In the study of Yi-ology,to be able to accurately understand the meaning of the eight kinds of images expressed in order to deeply understand.If we want to understand the philosophical ideas of the ancient sages through the ages,we must study Zhouyi to get a more accurate understanding.As the thinking mode of Chinese traditional culture,the foundation of the thinking mode is the natural view of Yi-ology.As the source of Chinese culture,Zhouyi is fully and fully embodied in the framework of the Confucian system.By deconstructing the Analects of yongye through metaphor methodology,we can understand the meaning of "south side" said by Confucius,and analyze why Ran Yong discussed the topic of "Jian" with Confucius."South" in the Eight Diagrams is the hexagram of Qian,representing the monarch;"Jian" is mentioned in Yi Zhuan,and Kun is the symbol of "Jian".Kun relative to the Qian is a minister,just metaphorical Zisangbozi.From the continuous development of the two hexagrams,the following chapters are drawn,until the metaphor of " can help the many people " indicates that the hexagrams can help the others,which all express the thought of "zhong" in Yi-ology everywhere,that is,the thought of " Golden mean " in Confucianism.Departing from natural view Angle deep excavating connotation of Confucian thought,from this Angle to deconstruct this article,can comb chapters the relationship between,also can be more deeply understand the connotation of metaphor by Confucius and his disciples,make us more understanding of Confucianism culture,thought,close to the Yi-ology also more easy to learn thought its deep cultural connotation.Few works of Chinese philosophy are as long as those of Western philosophy,expressing ideas as clearly as possible.The Analects of Confucius,in particular,is so short that the words seem disconnected from each other.The ancient scholars did not deliberately write this book as a philosophical work,the Confucian thought is to make people become people,did not train to become professional philosophers,Confucius thought " the gentleman is not good ",that is what it means.The philosophical thoughts of ancient scholars are scattered in their life stories,verbal dialogues or letter teaching.The Analects of Confucius,which mainly records his words and deeds,was recorded by different students,and its arrangement is inevitably incoherent or it is difficult for people to understand the logic in it because the logic thinking of ancient people is different from that of today.The ancients liked to use proverbs,metaphors and examples to convey ideas,such as the proverbs of founder of Taoism,the fables of Chuang Tzu or the examples of Confucius.If the words are not clearly expressed,there are infinite metaphorical thoughts.For example,a "Qian" can represent all things with positive characteristics in the world.The reason why the ancient people did not like to express their thoughts clearly in words is that " The names that can be named are not unvarying names ",which has the limitation of speech.And to convey " elephant " is more close to the understanding of different people,so as to induce or convey a kind of unspeakable truth.The understanding of this metaphor can be imagined infinitely,but it needs a standard.Therefore,we can trace back to the Yi-ology and grasp its scale from the perspective of the natural view of the Yi-ology,so as to avoid bias. |
