| In the context of an increasingly severe global climate,the relationship between climate technology transfer and intellectual property has become fierce.On this issue,developing countries and developed countries have formed very different views and formed a tendency of confrontation.The opposition of this view has led to the confrontation under the UNFCCC framework and the impasse in the WTO framework.Existing theoretical research and empirical analysis have to some extent revealed the role of intellectual property in the climate technology transfer process,but there are still theoretical shortcomings and insufficient evidence.This also provides space for solving this complex problem.On this basis,the article combined with the development in practice in recent years,explores the path options for solving the issue of "Intellectual Property and Climate Technology Transfer."In the introduction part,this paper analyzes the severe current situation facing the global environment through the relevant data released by the World Intellectual Property Organization,and briefly analyzes the significance of this research.It also summarizes the domestic and foreign scholars’ view and research conclusions on intellectual property rights and climate technology transfer.In the body part,this paper introduces the origin and evolution of the issue of intellectual property rights and climate technology transfer,and briefly analyzes the reasons for the debate between developed and developing countries on the issue of "obstacles" and "catalysts",leading to the point of "can a balance be found between the protection of intellectual property rights and the transfer of climate technology? This paper points out that due to the limitations and uncertainties of the existing intellectual property system and WTO rules on climate technology transfer,it is difficult to find a way out from one system,so it is necessary to coordinate the balance between climate technology transfer and intellectual property protection.Through theoretical and empirical analysis,this paper compares the differences between compulsory drug licensing system and climate technology,focuses on the balance possibility between intellectual property rights and climate technology transfer,and tries to find the possible path to maintain the balance between them. |
