The Regulation Research On The Human Germline Gene Editing In China

Germline gene-editing has attracted wide attention in the biological sector since it emerged in 2013.As a kind of special therapy,the germline gene-editing has become the target of modern biomedical researchers.However,the emergence of "he jiankui" incident has caused the academic community to re-examine the technology.Germ line gene-editing takes human body as the experimental object,which has caused a series of social,ethical and legal disputes.How to define the standard of gene-editing test of germ cells and achieving good supervision and governance through law is a new challenge for the legal field.There are many deficiencies in the legal standards of germline gene-editing in China.The introduction of the first chapter of this article describes the research background,research purpose and significance(including practical and theoretical significance),domestic scholars’ research status and evaluation of germ cell gene editing technology,and the research methods and innovations used in this article.The second chapter is the article discusses the generative cell gene editing technology theoretical basis of legal regulation,gene editing techniques related to reproductive cells concept,development status and inductive "He Jiankui" events,on the basis of legal issues and disputes,this article analyzes the key problems and controversy,such as the rapid development of genetic technology and legal norms of sync causes reproductive cells being abused;The abuse of technology brings harm to the lack of corresponding regulatory measures.The third part introduces all the laws and regulations of germ cell gene editing technology in the history of our country.Finally,by referring to a large number of foreign experiences and combining with China’s national conditions,we can find reference opinions that are suitable for China’s national conditions in three aspects:regulating the legal protection system of subjects,improving the legal supervision of germ cell gene editing technology,and improving the legislative level.