| Mao Zedong’s theory of practice takes social practice as the central clue,comprehensively and profoundly discusses the meaning and content of practice,the role of cognition in the process of practice,the dialectics of the process of cognition and the relationship between theory and practice,and establishes a dialectical materialism epistemology centered on practice.On practice is not only a scientific development of Marxist epistemology,but also a scientific summary of knowledge and action in the history of Chinese philosophy.The "unity of knowledge and practice" put forward by Mao Zedong in the "theory of practice" is hard not to be associated with Wang WangYangming’s " The unity of Inner knowledge and action ".This paper attempts to answer such a question: in the formation of Mao Zedong’s view of practice,what kind of role does WangYangming’s theory of mind play? What is the relationship between Mao Zedong’s theory of practice and Yang Ming’s view of knowing and practice? In this paper,through the formation process of Mao Zedong’s view of practice,the reason why Mao Zedong accepted WangYangming’s theory of mind in this process is analyzed.Finally,taking the theory of practice as the main text,the inheritance and development of WangYangming’s thought of knowing and doing in the theory of practice is analyzed.This paper is divided into four parts.In the introduction,it explains why we should study the relationship between Mao Zedong’s view of practice and WangYangming’s theory of knowing and doing,the current research situation at home and abroad,the research content and methods;the first chapter analyzes the theoretical source and development stage of Mao Zedong’s view of practice;the second chapter introduces Wang WangYangming’s view of knowing and doing,the opportunity and reason why Mao Zedong accepted WangYangming’s theory;the third chapter introduces the main contents of the theory of practice In the fourth chapter,it demonstrates the sublation of Mao Zedong’s practice thought to Wang WangYangming’s "unity of knowledge and practice".Through the above analysis,we can see from a specific point of view how the general principles of Marxism meet and integrate with China’s own ideological tradition.This will help us to understand the process and link of Sinicization of Marxism in a more comprehensive way,and to think more deeply about the significance of dialectical materialism to our times. |