| Social division of labor is the social existence form of human labor,is the inevitable result of the development of productive force,is the intermediary and bridge of productive force acting on the relations of production,has experienced a development process from simple to complex,from low to high level.The development of social division of labor,on the one hand,is manifested in the refinement of social labor and the improvement of the degree of specialization,on the other hand,is manifested in the aggravation of the inequality of wealth distribution under different forms of ownership.The former is the objective trend of the interaction between social division of labor and productive force.Especially,the development of science and technology plays an important role in promoting them.The latter is the stage feature of social division of labor under different ownership and distribution forms.Therefore,the social division of labor not only reflects the relationship between man and nature,but also reflects the relationship between people and people,and also reflects the relationship between people and society,which reflects the basic mode of production of human society.From the relationship between social division of labor and productive forces,the power of division of labor comes from the development of productive forces,in a sense,and the reaction to productive forces.From the perspective of the logic of division of labor and production relations,division of labor is the direct embodiment of production relations,and the division of labor under different ownership relations has different positions and functions in different social forms.Under the condition of private ownership of means of production,social division of labor is essentially a kind of forced labor,which leads to the loss of independence and freedom of laborers,leads to the alienation of human beings and labor,causes the one-sided and abnormal development of laborers,and finally becomes a factor hindering social development.Therefore,only by eliminating this unreasonable and alienated social division of labor,can the workers achieve free and comprehensive development and promote the development of social harmony and stability. |