Study On The Development Strategy Of Public Fitness Service System At Administrative Village Level In Yanqing District,Beijing

It is an important means to implement the national fitness strategy and Rural Revitalization Strategy to build a sound public service system of Yanqing administrative village level national fitness.Therefore,it is necessary to build a perfect public service system of Yanqing administrative village level national fitness.Based on the analysis of domestic and foreign related research,this paper takes the public service system of national fitness in Yanqing District of Beijing as the research object.Through the methods of literature,questionnaire,mathematical statistics,field survey and case analysis,this paper makes a systematic study on the public service system of national fitness at the administrative village level in Yanqing District.Among them,a questionnaire survey was conducted among the persons in charge of sports and sports in 8 townships and 510 villagers in administrative villages,a field survey was conducted in 27 administrative villages in 9 townships,and a case study was conducted in the demonstration area of public sports service system in Jiangsu Province.The results show that:(1)the public service supply system of Yanqing District administrative village level national fitness is mainly divided into government supply and market supply.Facing the dilemma that the government supply mechanism needs to be optimized and the market supply capacity needs to be strengthened.(2)Yanqing administrative village level public service system of national fitness mainly includes sports fitness organization,sports fitness facilities and other five aspects.Among them,sports fitness guidance and sports fitness culture grassroots people are more satisfied,and the coverage rate is higher.The sports fitness organizations are facing the difficulties of the substantiation of individual sports associations and the lack of standardization and diversification of sports fitness organizations.The grassroots administrative village sports fitness facilities are mainly faced with the lack of diversification and equalization of sports facilities,and the maintenance and management mechanism needs to be optimized.In recent years,ice and snow events have developed rapidly.However,it is faced with the dilemma of lack of in-depth district level events and single type of grass-roots events.(3)The public service guarantee system of Yanqing administrative village level national fitness mainly includes policy guarantee,fund guarantee,national physique monitoring,sports service platform and supervision guarantee of new era civilization practice center.According to the survey,the grassroots people are satisfied with the national physique monitoring,and the coverage rate is high.The establishment of the sports service platform of the new era civilization practice center can enable the grassroots to get the public service of national fitness sent by the District Sports Bureau through the way of "ordering".In terms of policy guarantee,it provides practical basis and guarantee for the development of national fitness in Yanqing District.In terms of fund guarantee,financial funds and sports lottery public welfare fund guarantee the content of government supply,and special funds for sports industry development support social forces.However,it still faces the dilemma of the lack of policy effectiveness and township financial security.In the aspect of supervision and guarantee,the supervision and assessment system is faced with the dilemma of lack of binding force at the township level.(4)The experience of the public sports service system demonstration zone can be used for reference: first,set up a working leading group to ensure the government’s purchase of public services.Second,strengthen the public service content of national fitness,and strive to promote service equalization.The third is to develop a perfect service index system and increase capital investment.Development strategy:(1)optimize the government supply mechanism.Promoting sports talents to go to the countryside;Follow the current situation of rural areas;Give full play to the linkage role of departments;Let the public service of national fitness incline to the grassroots rural areas,and promote the equalization and diversification of grassroots public service of national fitness.Strengthen the supply of social forces,so that social forces compete to become the basic public service providers of national fitness.(2)Promote the process of association substantiation,strengthen the standardization and diversification of sports fitness organization.(3)Scientific supply of sports facilities,optimize the management and maintenance mechanism.(4)Enrich the grass-roots national fitness events and improve the grass-roots coverage of brand events.(5)Refine the development policy of township national fitness,and ensure the financial support of township.(6)Establish the township level public service supervision and assessment system of national fitness.