Comparative Analysis On The Technique And Tactics Of Men’s Double Final In The Last Three World Shuttlecock Championships

Shuttlecock is a simple and easy traditional sport.It originated in the Han Dynasty and was recorded in various books of the Southern and Northern Dynasties,Tang and Song Dynasties,Ming and Qing Dynasties.In1984,the State Sports Commission decided to list shuttlecock as an official competition event,and promulgated the "Shuttlecock Rules".Since then,shuttlecock sports opened up a new course.In 2000,the first World Shuttlecock Championship was held in Hungary.Since then,the World Shuttlecock Championship has been held every two years.Shuttlecock sport has made a new breakthrough in the international development,but also promoted the international exchange of shuttlecock sport.At present,the competition between China and Vietnam appears in the shuttlecock field.In the men’s pair event of the shuttlecock world championships,Vietnam won all the gold MEDALS in the first nine times,and China won the men’s pair gold medal for the first time in the 10 th world championships.This paper takes the techniques and tactics used by two teams in the men’s pairs final of the 8th,9th and 10 th World Shuttlecock Championships as the research object.Through the use of literature,video analysis,logic analysis,comparative analysis,mathematical statistics,the two teams of the application of the full field techniques and tactics were compared and analyzed.The technical comparison is made from four main aspects: the selection of serve and drop point,the receiving technology,the attacking technology and the blocking technology.On the tactical level,the service and attack tactics of China and Vietnam are compared and analyzed.By comparing the techniques and tactics between China and Vietnam,this paper finds out the advantages and disadvantages of Chinese athletes,and provides reference for the daily training of Chinese men’s pair shuttlecock.The results show that:(1)The selection of serving points between China and Vietnam: China’s team serves mainly in area 6 and 5,among which area 6 serves 52 times and area 5 serves 47 times.Vietnam’s team serves mainly in area 4 and area 5,among which area 4 serves 50 times and area 5 serves 49 times.It can be seen that the serving points of both teams are mainly concentrated in the back court area,and the selection of serving areas is targeted.(2)Selection of Serving Technique: Both Chinese and Vietnamese teams serve sideways with high instep.(3)The application of service receiving technology: China and Vietnam have their own characteristics.The Chinese team mainly uses the inside foot receiving technology(88.9%),while the Vietnamese team mainly uses the instep receiving technology(50.8%)and touching the ball(45.9%).It shows that the Chinese team’s service receiving technology is relatively simple,while the Vietnamese team has more choice space in the service receiving technology.(4)the application of offensive technology: the Chinese team mainly uses the standing foot attack technology(50.5%)and the volley trampling attack technology(41.9%),the Chinese team uses the foot technology,after jumping,can observe the opponent’s defensive position,so as to choose to use the stronger foot ball or light hanging,can also change the direction of the foot ball.The Vietnamese team mainly uses the inverted hook to attack the ball(95.8%),which has great technical strength,and the attacking point can swing straight from the outside or diagonal line to attack.This shows that there are great differences in the use of offensive techniques between China and Vietnam.(5)Application of blocking technology: both Chinese and Vietnamese teams used in-situ blocking,downpress blocking and mobile blocking,and both Chinese and Vietnamese teams mainly used in-situ blocking technology.Blocking blocked the ball back,China only 5 times,Vietnam team 22 times,indicating that there is a certain gap between China and Vietnam in blocking effect.(6)Application of service tactics: China and Vietnam both focus on the back court area,China mainly serve No.5(47 times)and No.6(53 times)areas,Vietnam mainly serve No.4(50 times)and No.5(49 times)areas.Since the No.5 area is in the middle of the two players,the receiving side is more likely to make mistakes,so the Chinese and Vietnamese teams serve in the No.5 area.(7)Attacking tactics: The Chinese team used the middle attack mainly in the first two games,the eighth(47.6%)and the ninth(42.8%)in the middle attack.The 10 th was dominated by the 3 position power attack(51.4percent);Vietnam team three all to the 3 position strong attack,the eighth(60.0%),the ninth(87.0%),the tenth(100%).The Chinese team mainly attacks through the middle and can choose more attack lines.The Vietnamese team’s strong attack at No.3 position has a great relationship with its own use of attacking techniques and attacking feet.Organizing attacking tactics The Chinese team mainly uses the tactics of attacking player 1 pass--attacking player 2 pass--attacking player 3 pass--attacking player spike,while the Vietnamese team mainly uses the tactics of attacking player 1 pass--attacking player 2 pass--attacking player 3 pass--attacking player spike.(8)Defensive Tactics: Both the Chinese and Vietnamese teams adopt the defensive tactics of one block and one defense.