Analysis Of The Techniques And Tactics Of Female Boxers In China At The 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games

Affected by the new crown epidemic,the Tokyo Olympics finally opened after a one-year delay.Under the influence of the epidemic,international competitions and exchange activities decreased.The Chinese boxing team made every effort to overcome the adverse impact of the epidemic and actively prepared for the fight under difficult conditions.Through the performance of this Olympic Games,it can be seen that the overall technical and tactical level of female boxers has improved significantly,and they have shown a high level of competition.Chinese female boxers did their best in this competition to show their own style.Both 69 kg Gu Hong and 75 kg Li Qian won silver medals in this Olympic Games,and 51 kg Chang Yuan won the fifth place in the competition,creating a record for Chinese women’s boxing.A record high in the previous Olympic Games.Through the competition,it can be clearly seen that the three players in our country have shown perseverance and tenacious fighting spirit,but there is still a gap between the use of skills and tactics and the champion athletes from Turkey,the United Kingdom and Bulgaria who have won gold medals.This paper uses the literature method,video analysis method,and mathematical statistics method to analyze the competition videos of three Chinese female athletes in the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games,and counts their use of attack,defense,counterattack techniques and tactics in the competition,and analyzes the three female athletes in the competition.The players’ skills and tactics are used for research.Research indicates:（1）Chinese women’s boxing 51 kg athlete Chang Yuan has a strong sense of active attack and is good at using straight punches,swing punches and combination punches to attack,but the attack timing is not precisely controlled,and the attack effect needs to be improved;the defensive ability is strong,and the defensive skills are comprehensive and effective.Flexible use,able to grasp the timing and reasonable use of defensive techniques in the face of attack;less effective use of counterattack techniques,especially counterattack abdominal punches are used too little.Whether it is attacking,defending or counterattacking,Changyuan’s main areas are in the central area,and other areas are less used.（2）Changyuan used offensive,defensive and counterattack tactics 155,124,and 77 times,respectively,and defensive tactics had the highest success rate;he was good at using strong-attack tactics and pressing tactics with a high attack success rate,and he had tight head-holding tactics and checkpoint tactics.,the counter-attack combined punching head and abdomen,counter-attack single-punch tactics strike accurately;the use of offensive tactics and counter-attack tactics is not comprehensive and flexible,and the efficiency is not high.（3）Gu Hong,a Chinese female boxing 69 kg athlete,can detect and seize the opportunity to attack,and is good at using combined boxing to attack.The attack effect of single punch is not good,and the overall attack effect needs to be improved;the defensive technique was used 372 times,and the effective number of times reached 323 times,the defensive skills are delicate,rigorous and comprehensive,and the defensive effect after accurate prediction and fake action is very good;the ability to control the distance is strong,mainly the head counterattack in the middle and close range,and the use of counterattack abdominal techniques Too few;failing to adjust one’s state in time in the face of the referee’s penalty points,disrupting the game rhythm and technical and tactical arrangements,losing the initiative in the game,and giving the opponent a chance.（4）Gu Hong mainly used offensive tactics to reach 319 times in the game,but the success rate of offensive tactics was low;among the offensive tactics,corner tactics and pressing tactics had the highest success rate but were used less frequently,fake action tactics,strong attack Tactics and direct attack tactics have a low success rate but a high utilization rate;defensive tactics are used 320 times,with strong overall defensive awareness and good effect,and tactical selection is accurate and skilled;counter-attack tactics are used less frequently,153 times,of which counter-attack single punch and counter-attack Combination punching head tactics were mainly used a total of 124 times,counterattack abdominal tactics were used less,and counterattack tactics were not used comprehensively.（5）Li Qian,a Chinese women’s boxing 75 kg athlete,can keenly perceive the timing of the attack,mainly in the central area,and has a strong ability to control the distance with medium and long-distance attacks;the use of single punching techniques and combined punching techniques is good,and hooking techniques are effective.The number of punches used is small;the defense is tight and the effect is good.The main defense is to move and stick to the footwork.The footwork movement is flexible and changeable.It needs to be strengthened;the counterattack effect is good in the corner area,the general counterattack distance is medium distance,the counterattack at close range is less,most of the counterattack parts are the head,and the abdomen counterattack is less and the effect is not good.（6）The overall effect of Li Qian’s offensive tactics in the game is better.The use of strong offensive tactics is at most 80 times,but the offensive effect is average;the use of defensive tactics is at most 349 times.The defense failed;in the counterattack tactics,he was good at using counterattack tactics of the head,and the tactics of counterattacking the abdomen were used less,and the counterattack tactics were not flexible and perfect.