Research On The Action Mechanism Of Harmonious Coexistence Between Man And Nature

Since the development of industrial civilization,mankind has experienced a historical process from relying on nature to defeating nature,but the relationship between man and nature has gradually evolved from harmony to mutual opposition.For this reason,the report of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the concept of "harmonious coexistence between man and nature",emphasizing the modernization of the harmonious coexistence of adults and nature.Targeting the concept of "harmonious coexistence between man and nature" proposed by General Secretary Xi Jinping,is a basic follow at the action level to realize the harmonious coexistence of man and nature.First of all,the action of harmonious coexistence between man and nature has a profound theoretical foundation.The ecological nature view of the classic Marxist writers,the sustainable development view of the collective leadership of the Communist Party of China,the thought of harmony between humans and nature in Chinese traditional culture,and the ecological governance experience of the three major Western schools are the theoretical foundations of the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature.At the same time,based on the basic standpoints and viewpoints of Marxist historical materialism,Parsons' “AGIL”action model is rationally transformed to form a systematic action framework for the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature.Secondly,according to the action framework,analyze the current action dilemma and root causes of the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature.The separation of capital logic and ecological logic,the contradiction between systematic ecological system and fragmented governance,the lack of responsibility of action subject,and the imbalance between human ecology and natural ecology restrict the realization of the goal of harmonious coexistence between human and nature.The main causes of the dilemma lie in four aspects:the loss of natural axiology,the lack of holistic thinking,the conflict of interests between multiple actors and the shackles of anthropocentrism.Thirdly,grasp the theoretical logic of the harmonious symbiosis action between humans and nature as a whole.Clarify the action goals and principles of the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature,as well as the functions that each system should undertake in action,and explain the internal logic between the elements of the action of harmonious symbiosis between humans and nature,that is,the economic system as the material basis of action assumes the adaptive function;As the fundamental guarantee of the action,it undertakes the function of achieving the goal;the social community system as the main condition of the action undertakes the integration function;the cultural system as the endogenous power of the action undertakes the mode maintenance function.Finally,According to the action framework and operation logic of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature,the four-dimensional action mechanism of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature is constructed from the perspective of integrity,improve the economic system with ecological productivity as the core,improve the political system with the ecological civilization system as the core,integrate the social community system with multiple subjects as the core,optimize the cultural system with ecological values as the core,and promote the full use of the four functions to realize humans and nature The inevitable path and effective strategy for harmonious coexistence.The harmonious coexistence of humans and nature is not only a realistic response to the current severe ecological situation in the world,but also a guiding concept for the construction of my country's ecological civilization,and an ideal state of dual reconciliation between humans and nature.A reasonable plan for constructing a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature should adhere to theoretical guidelines and problem orientation,and analyze current action dilemmas in combination with reality,and provide action directions for the realization of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature,which has clear practical significance for the construction of ecological civilization and a beautiful China.