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The Study Of Natural Action And Unnatural Action

Posted on:2019-06-26Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2371330569977712Subject:Philosophy of science and technology
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The ecological problem is related to the sustainable development of human society and is an important issue in today's society.Therefore,it is necessary to understand the inherent relationship between human action and ecological environment in the in-depth study of ecological problems.From the perspective of practical materialism,the mode of human action has an important impact on the change of ecological enviroment.Considering the relationship between man and nature,human action can be divided into natural action and unnatural action.Natural action is mainly produced in the early stage of human society,and the mode of human action is bound to a great extent by the level of science and technology,natural condition and cognitive ability.In the primitive society period,the human being was subjected to this kind of bondage is quite big,this on one hand restricted the human activity to play,restrained the social development;on the other hand also made the man and the nature maintain the more harmonious relation.Unnatural action is developed on the basis of natural action.As a result of the improvement of living conditions,the improvement of science and technology,and the further development of cognitive ability,human society has begun to move toward modernization.This change not only brings material wealth and spiritual wealth,but also accompanied by certain survival risk.Among them,unnatural action is divided into low-risk unnatural action and high-risk unnatural action.Low-risk unnatural action is the initial stage of unnatural action,and high-risk unnatural action comes into being with the development of the industrial revolution,and it is a kind of action that can easily lead to ecological crisis.Low-risk unnatural action has less impact on the ecological environment and can achieve the common development of humans and nature.In such action,although ecological problems may arise,they do not undermine the ability of nature to repair itself.Therefore,ecological problems occur within the acceptable range of nature.High-risk unnatural action has a great impact on ecological environment,which is beyond the range of nature.If it is not controlled,it will hinder the sustainable development of human society andthe establishment of ecological society.From the point of view of the way of human action and its impact on the environment,the action led by science and technology has made mankind become the master of the earth,but at the same time it has also caused a lot of environmental risks and brought about "global problems" that endanger the survival and development of mankind.The risk level of unnatural action ranges from low to high until it pushes humanity into a risky society.Therefore,it is necessary to construct ecological philosophy with practical wisdom,so as to solve all kinds of ecological problems in risk society,and realize the harmonious development of man and nature on the basis of benign interaction between man and nature.
Keywords/Search Tags:practice, natural action, unnatural action, risk, ecological philosophy
PDF Full Text Request
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