Lukács' Theory Of Materialization And Its Contemporary Significance

TThis article mainly studies Luk á cs' materialization theory.The research content is divided into four parts.The first part introduces the era background of Lukács' materialization theory and the connotation of its theoretical origin.This part is divided into two subsections,namely,the era background and the theoretical origin.Through these two sections,we can indirectly have a clearer background understanding of the materialization theory itself.The second part introduces the core content of Lukacs' materialization theory.This part is divided into three sections;the first section mainly defines the materialization theory more clearly,taking Lukacs' History and Class Consciousness as a clue to define the meaning of materialization,And explain its manifestation.The second section introduces the main content of the materialization theory,from the sublation of materialization,the restoration of the principle of human subjectivity,and the adherence to the dialectics of the unity of subject and object,etc.;the third section introduces the class consciousness of the proletariat,including the class of the proletariat Consciousness generation,class consciousness revolution,etc.Through these three sections,we can understand the core content of Lukács' materialization theory.The third part introduces the differentiation between Lukács' materialization theory and Marx's alienation theory.This part is mainly divided into two subsections;the first section highlights the similarities between Lukács' materialization and Marx's alienation from the aspects of sublation of the subject and realization of the purpose of the two The second section highlights the differences between the two concepts from the definition,source,and method of sublation.In the end,there is a relationship between similarities in differences and differences in similarities.The fourth part introduces the overall reflection on Lukács' materialization theory;although Lukács' materialization theory has the limitations of confusing concepts such as objectification and materialization,and deviating from the viewpoint of historical materialism,it is a development of Western Marxism.It has a far-reaching and lasting impact,and lays a foundation for the realization of the value research of a community of human destiny.