Rice's "Easy To Survive Society" Thought Research

With the Industrial Revolution,when human beings create a better life,but they are also harming this kind of life at the same time.Various ecological problems occur frequently,which mekes seriously affects on the further development of economic society and the improvement of human life quality.Under this background,ecological Marxism comes into being.William Leiss,a representative of the second generation of ecological Marxism,strongly criticized the capitalist high-intensity market structure of capitalism.He based on the dialectical relationship between human and nature,points out that the origin of ecological crisis is the capitalistic antagonistic relation of man and nature.He reveal the unnatural nature of the whole capitalistic social structure of "high production,high consumption",and put forward his "easy to survive society" thought for solving the ecological crisis.This article is based on the control of nature "and" the limits to meet the two rice's magnum opus,from the thought origin,theory content and value of rice "easy living society" thought,strive to clarify its ideological value,for our country construction of "harmonious coexistence between man and nature" "beautiful China" provides the beneficial enlightenment.The paper is divided into five parts.The introduction part mainly introduces the significance of the topic selection,the research status at home and abroad,the research ideas and methods and the innovation of the paper.The first chapter analyzes the historical formation process of Rice's "easy to live society" thought and its internal correlation with the ecological crisis of capitalist society;The second chapter,by comparing with the social structure of capitalism which is not easy to survive,points out the logic of Rice's thought of "easy to survive society" : to control human's inner nature,to measure happiness from quantity to quality,to implement the steady economic model and the diversification of life model;The third chapter,from the perspective of realizing the "easy to live society",discusses the solutions of "reforming the western traditional view of nature","rebuilding the theory of human needs" and "reforming the high-intensity market structure" to solve the capitalist ecological crisis.Finally,it analyzes the progressive significance and limitation of Rice's idea of "easy to live society",and points out its realistic enlightenment for China's construction of "beautiful China" in the new era.