Research On Legal Protection Of Human Dignity In Gene Editing

Gene testing,gene duplication and other genetic technologies have been widely used in disease treatment and genetic research based on medical purposes.Humans can cure hereditary diseases such as tuberculosis and AIDS through the CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing technology called "scalpel".disease.However,the occurrence of the gene-edited baby incident has aroused people's concerns about the dignity of the human being protected by the constitution in the gene-editing technology.The use of gene editing technology can delete and modify the edited gene fragments in accordance with the will of others,resulting in the emergence of "technical people",which has a huge impact on the dignity of the constitution protected by the constitution,as well as the basic rights of citizens protected by the constitution.The right to life,the right to equality and the basic order of the constitution have had a huge impact.Human dignity is the moral foundation and value standard of the constitution.The constitution always takes the protection of human dignity and life value as its historical mission.Therefore,the constitution should play a major regulatory role in the development of gene editing.The development of gene editing is incorporated into the constitutional norm system,and constitutional arrangements for gene editing are made in time and combined with the ethical review system to improve the constitutional protection of human dignity in gene editing in my country.The article is mainly divided into four sections.The first section introduces the history of the He Jiankui incident,the technical principles of gene editing,the types of gene editing,and the current research status at home and abroad;the second section summarizes the theory and reality of the constitutional protection of human dignity in gene editing Basics;The third panel analyzes the domestic and foreign basic stances and deficiencies regarding gene editing in the constitution and laws;Chapter 4proposes to improve the constitutional protection of human dignity in gene editing,that is,to respect human dignity as the basic principle of gene editing and establish The main body of the constitutional review of gene editing legislation and the improvement and expansion of the scope of constitutional review,strengthening the review methods of gene editing experimental research,and perfecting supporting legal regulations.