Competitive Interaction Mechanism And The Shaping Of Iran's Political Ecology

Under the circumstance being dominated by casual analysis,constructional analysis in research of Iran's politics ecology had been neglected for a long time,and research of constructivism for current Iran politics ecology is in a blank condition almost.In order to fill up this blank,this thesis treats current Iran politics as a research object,takes constructivism as a theoretical analytical perspective,and try to make it clear that how current Iran politics ecology can be constructed by which specific mechanism.Based on results of recent two sessions of president elections,parliament elections,and elections of The Assembly of Experts,the first chapter makes a basic evaluation of the profile of current Iran's domestic politics ecology,holding that the tendency of conservativeness is appearing to be stable while the tendency of reformation is being constrained.And according to the evolution of Iran's domestic politics in Khamenei era,the tendency of conservativeness and reformation will continue their wrestling;The second chapter further points out that,results and impact of these elections provide basic judgment for the evaluating of the basic profile of current Iran's domestic politics,however,instead of directly “causing” current Iran politics ecology,they indirectly “constructing” current Iran politics ecology by a special mechanism,which is the politics scale of Iran,and constitutional conservative principle and demand of reform serves as two ends of this scale,supreme leader serves as a special role;The third chapter further illuminates how this scale constructs the current Iran's politics ecology.The majority of factions,includes of supreme leader choose the end of the constitutional conservative principle,so that the gravity center of the scale remains certain at most of the time.However,the gravity center of the scale still can be relatively changed by weights of president election and parliament election,which is fiercely struggled for by factions of the two ends.The change of gravity center of the scale is always followed by the change of current Iran's politics ecology.Since the particular competitive relations between its two ends,the politics scale of Iran is actually a mechanism of competitive interaction.Based on the judgment of dynamic of the gravity center of the scale,there will be three possible directions of future Iran's politics ecology: reinforcement of traditional conservative tendency;relative regression of reform tendency;total overturn,and the probability of the first direction will be highest.The forth chapter serves as a summary for this thesis,reviewing the research route and logical structure of this thesis,emphasizing the constructive effectiveness of the competitive mechanism for Iran's politics ecology.