A Study On The Results Of World Weightlifting Competitions And Their Influencing Factors

Through clarifying the development pattern of weightlifting events in the world in the past hundred years,this paper makes a comparative study on the strength of weightlifting powerful countries in order to realize the goal of improving the strength of China's weightlifting.The research adopts the methods of Consulting Literature,Mathematical Statistics,logical analysis,historical research,etc.,this paper analyzes the characteristics of the countries that won medals in the world weightlifting competition between 1891 to 2019,and finds out the factors that influence the level of weightlifting competition.Analysis leads to the following conclusions: 1.China has made remarkable achievements in the world weightlifting competition,presenting the situation of strong women and weak men.Women hold the first place in the medal table in all weightlifting events,and the situation of men's weightlifting is not optimistic: Russia,Iran,Armenia,Bulgaria and other countries than the strength of men's weightlifting China 2.The global weightlifting competitiveness is significantly unbalanced among continents.3.World weightlifting develops with a staged characteristic in time.With the change of the times,the weightlifting competitiveness structure is continuously evolving,and a lot of powerful countries including the United States,the Soviet Union,Ukraine,Russia,and China have successively reached the top of weightlifting competition.4.World weightlifting competitiveness is centralized in powerful countries in different events.Powerful weightlifting countries are comprehensively dominating in different weightlifting events.5.The numbers of countries and athletes participating in worldwide weightlifting events are increasing year by year,more and more countries have won medals,but most of the gold medals are grasped by a minority of countries.To this end,the following suggestions are made: 1.Adhere to the national system to recreate the glory of China weightlifting.Develop mass weightlifting events while developing competitive sports.2.Lay stress on the cultivation of teenager talents for weightlifting,attach importance to the establishment of a teenager competition system,and increase the opportunities for teenager athletes to exchange in international competitions.3.Improve the comprehensive quality of coaches,train international weightlifting referees and workers of the International Weightlifting Federation who are familiar with multiple languages,so as to improve China's right to speak in the weightlifting world.4.Talents should be screened as comprehensive as possible to cope with the constantly changing technical rules.Talent screening indexes should beclearer and more scientific.5.Improve the athletes' social security system and vigorously develop the scientific research level of weightlifting.6.Timely pay attention to the active measures of powerful weightlifting countries in their sports system,athlete screening,coach training,scientific research,international exchange,and information services.