| The homogenization of urban development brought about by global integration requires us to actively explore regional characteristics.Urban green space landscape is an important part of urban landscape and plays an irreplaceable role in building the overall urban style.The characteristics of regional culture can effectively enhance the heterogeneity of urban cultural landscape and urban attraction.The reasonable construction of cultural landscape in green space can effectively convey the spirit,strengthen the cultural core and shape the urban style.Ya’an City is known as "panda home" and "hometown of national rites".Studying the application and expression of giant panda culture in Ya’an green space can highlight the cultural characteristics of giant pandas in Ya’an City and contribute to the construction of "international panda city" and urban green space in Ya’an City.Taking the urban green space in Ya’an City,the hometown of giant pandas,as the research object,this paper explores the application of giant panda cultural elements in the green space through literature combing,field investigation and questionnaire,focuses on the analysis of the expression,application place and space,application mode and application effect of giant panda culture in the green space in Ya’an City,and obtains the following results:(1)In the urban green space of Ya’an City,the giant panda is an important cultural element of green space construction.Its expression in the urban green space of Ya’an City is as follows: first,the charming image of the giant panda is clearly displayed in many forms and angles by using the carriers such as plants,sculptures,building materials,sketches and structures;The second is to present the cultural elements of giant panda in urban green space by means of planar and three-dimensional expression;Third,integrate the giant panda culture into the green landscape through representation,abstraction,metaphor,personification,exaggeration and other expression methods,or organically integrate it with other regional cultures,so as to achieve the effect of transmitting cultural connotation,displaying urban spirit and highlighting urban charm.(2)From the perspective of application place and space,it is mainly used in park green space,square and road affiliated green space in public space.For the giant panda culture application sites in Ya’an City,first,large comprehensive parks and panda towns,and second,common road greening and the application of small and medium-sized giant panda elements at the entrance of important cities.In the application of common small panda elements,it can be classified according to different landscape spaces.First,from the perspective of privacy,its application space can be divided into closed space,semi closed space and open space;At present,the main application forms include green space viewing space,square activity space,residential function space and traffic distribution.(3)There are three main application forms of giant panda culture in urban green space of Ya’an City.One is to use landscape elements as the main scene or matching scene;The second is the application of abstraction and figuration.Figuration highlights the theme,while abstraction is transmitted by meaning;The third is to construct the scenery and express the meaning together with other green space elements to convey the cultural spirit.(4)The application effect of giant panda culture in urban green space of Ya’an City.The survey results show that it is characterized by strong identification and high satisfaction.Its problems are single and lack of systematization.The representational and symbolic expression of panda culture in application leads to insufficient cultural connotation;The poor maintenance of plant landscape leads to the poor effect of some cultural expression;Traditional gardening techniques are less applied to the expression of giant panda culture,and the application form is single;The combination with other regional cultures is less,and the urban characteristics are insufficient.(5)The application of giant panda culture in urban green space in Ya’an City can take measures to improve the systematicness of the application of giant panda culture in urban green space;Expand the connotation of giant panda culture and improve the diversity and richness of giant panda cultural expression;Optimize the image of giant panda and improve the accuracy of expression;Enhance the coordination between landscape and function,enhance the participation of cultural landscape and other measures,integrate culture under the concept of harmonious coexistence of nature,improve the image of Ya’an City and help the construction of "international panda city". |