| The streets and lanes of Huizhou traditional villages not only carry the daily travel needs of the village,but also reflect the historical memory and cultural connotation of the village,as well as the local living customs.At the same time,the streets and alleys also determine the first impression of foreign tourists on the village.However,with the development of the times,the streets and lanes of traditional villages are facing a series of problems,such as the decline of value characteristics,poor environmental quality,lack of vitality of space and so on.The protection of streets and alleys needs our attention.This paper finds and analyzes a series of development problems faced by the street space of traditional villages in Huizhou by means of field investigation and questionnaire interview with residents and tourists.Guided by the problem,this paper constructs the street space evaluation system,grades the street space of traditional villages in Huizhou,and finally puts forward specific protection and development strategies for the traditional village street space with different rating results.The first chapter puts forward the problem of ignoring the protection of street space in traditional villages.Through systematic review of relevant domestic and foreign laws and regulations and academic literature,determine the research object,research scope and research methods.The second chapter systematically analyzes the characteristics of the street space of traditional villages in Huizhou,analyzes the spatial form layout of streets and lanes,the functions carried by streets and lanes,the constituent elements of space,nodes in space,and the elements affecting the generation of street space,and finally selects 15 representative Huizhou traditional village street space for example feature analysis,The third chapter combs the use subjects,behavior activities and use needs of the subjects in the current street and lane space through field research and questionnaire interviews,and summarizes the existing problems in the street and lane space from the three aspects of value characteristics,environmental quality and spatial vitality.The fourth chapter constructs the Huizhou traditional village street space evaluation system through AHP and Delphi method,evaluates the 15 traditional village street spaces analyzed above,and finally obtains the specific scores and corresponding evaluation grades of the current situation of the sample village street space.The evaluation results can provide data support for the subsequent proposed targeted protection and development strategies.The fifth chapter analyzes the difference of evaluation score results and the reasons for the difference according to the protection and development principles and protection and development objectives,based on the above rating results and the specific characteristics of traditional village street space,establishes the protection and development direction according to different evaluation ratings,and then puts forward protection and development strategies from the three aspects of street space value characteristics,environmental quality and space vitality in different directions.By establishing the evaluation system,this paper quantifies the current situation of village street space,and then puts forward the protection and development strategies,which has a certain pertinence,scientificity and accuracy. |