Research On The Protection And Development Of Xinghua Duotian Agrosystem

As an ancient agricultural civilization with a long history,China has accumulated profound wisdom of agricultural production for thousands of years and formed a distinctive cultural thought and ideology of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.Agricultural civilization has taken root and sprouted on the land of China and grown distinctive agricultural landscapes.Xinghua Duotian is one example.Duotian has simple and ecological agricultural farming methods,unique landform and rich and colorful cultural heritage,and has high ecological,economic,cultural and aesthetic values.Xinghua Duotian was selected as "China’s important agricultural heritage systems" and "Globally important agricultural heritage systems(GIAHS)" in 2013 and 2014.Driven by the construction of rural tourism in Xinghua,the tourism development of Duotian is also in full swing.However,with the development of modern agriculture and tourism,the ecological environment,agricultural technology and cultural inheritance of Duotian have been greatly impacted,and the commercialization atmosphere is becoming more and more serious.The research on the protection and development of Duotian is urgent.How to explore and inherit this excellent agricultural heritage system needs in-depth research from a broader perspective by more disciplines,including landscape architecture.Taking Xinghua Duotian agrosystem as the research object,this paper tries to analyze the general situation and landscape system of Duotian from the comprehensive perspective of landscape architecture,combined with the relevant academic research results in various disciplines,investigate the local tourism development,summarize the opportunities and challenges that Duotian faced,and put forward the corresponding protection and development strategies from the perspective of landscape.Firstly,it combs the related concepts and theoretical system of agricultural heritage systems,and constructs the theoretical framework.Then it analyzes and compares the relevant cases of agricultural heritage systems at home and abroad,and extracts the experience of protection and development.Then,it summarizes the development status,historical origin and cultural connotation of Duotian,analyzes the landscape system of Duotian layer by layer from four aspects: water network system,agricultural production,rural settlements and Intangible cultural landscape,and defines the core value of Duotian agrosystem.At the same time,by means of questionnaire and in-depth interview,this paper statistically analyzes the impact of tourism development on the local area of Duotian,summarizes the difficulties and challenges hat Duotian faced,and puts forward the corresponding protection and development strategies.Finally,"Qiandao cauliflower scenic spot" is selected as the practical exploration site,and the protection and development strategy is applied to the actual site through planning and design means.Through this research,this paper combs the development process and cultural connotation of Duotian agrosystem,clarifies its core value and landscape system composition,and discusses the protection and development strategies of Duotian under the current difficulties and challenges.I hope this study can provide new ideas for the tourism development of Duotian.At the same time,it also hopes to provide reference value for the protection and development of other agricultural heritage systems.