Research On Renovation Design Of Cave Dwelling In Northern Shaanxi

Cave dwelling is the source of the development of northern Shaanxi culture and an important creation of farming culture,with a long history.In the new era and with new demands,in the process of rural urbanization,most kiln dwellers began to abandon their houses,and cave dwellings gradually faded out.The purpose of the investigation and research is to arouse more attention and concern,change the understanding,solve the living needs of the cave residents,so as to revitalize the new vitality and vitality of the cave,and play an important theoretical and practical role in the development of national economy,society,ecological civilization and many other aspects.The investigation and renovation of cave dwelling is to protect the culture of a region,protect the sustainable development of natural ecology,scientifically utilize and develop the inheritance of this "green" building,and create a healthier living environment.The study on residential renovation design of cave dwellings in northern Shaanxi is carried out from three parts.Firstly,it summarizes the architectural types,spatial characteristics and construction concepts of cave dwellings in northern Shaanxi,and analyzes the living space status quo of cave dwellings in northern Shaanxi through field investigation.Secondly,through the questionnaire survey of the residents of Zhenjiawan cave dwelling in northern Shaanxi,the paper makes a detailed hierarchical analysis of the reconstruction needs,and then provides ideas for the reconstruction design strategy through the reconstruction cases of cave dwelling.Finally,taking Zhenjiawan cave dwelling as an example,the paper carries out the renovation design practice of cave dwelling in northern Shaanxi.Through the analysis of the residents’ physiological and psychological needs,the paper puts forward the corresponding ideas and methods of renovation design,and demonstrates the feasibility of the renovation design through the design process and design scheme,so as to better inherit it.