Study On Vernacular Landscape Analysis And The Development With Protection On Traditional Cave Dwelling Village In Northern Shaanxi

Village is a traditional agricultural production and the social unit of life,is the crystallization of agricultural civilization.Especially in our country into the 21 st century,the level of industrialization and urbanization level is higher and higher,traditional villages as to carry forward the traditional folk culture,back to rural life,balance urban and rural relationship is the key link,received extensive attention of the researchers.For local landscape research,traditional village in southern China region has formed a relatively complete system,but in northwest China including shanbei region research mainly confined to human geography,architecture form,folk history,such as a field,is not comprehensive to systemic research.In shanbei region,this paper also is the core area of the loess plateau is located in the northwest China,fragile natural ecological environment,economic development level is relatively backward,therefore,for the local landscape protection and development of traditional villages in shanbei region,this research must be targeted.In order to quickly get rid of the poverty of the status quo of shaanxi in the construction of village gradually gave up the raw soil cave dwelling buildings,to start building new houses,the original village vernacular landscapes are slowly covered.So the traditional village vernacular landscapes of shaanxi is an urgent work,the study of traditional village vernacular landscapes of shaanxi should systematically on the natural environment,historical background,cultural connotation and evolution development,and conducted a comprehensive analysis of local characteristics,through the northern shaanxi research and development of Chinese traditional village vernacular landscapes are related,and can better protection of the related work and development plan.This paper through relevant literature retrieval and some related methods of social investigation,use relevant theoretical knowledge and practical actual match,the northern shaanxi Mi Zhi formation of traditional village as the object,studies the village's natural landscape,cultural history and its development course,explore the formation of the local landscape of external factors and internal reasons,from the village-yard-architectural forms of landscape space,analysis of formation of vernacular landscapes construction mode.Within the context of to protect village vernacular landscapes,integrate the formation of the local landscape resources is put forward for the fore tourism planning strategy of tourism development.At the same time,also in shanbei village local natural landscape,cultural environment and its distribution of the evolution,for the protection and development of shaanxi kiln in traditional village work laid the foundation.