| Guided by the philosophy of "harmony between man and nature",the traditional Chinese human settlement environment is constructed in a coherent and unified way from its production and life style,the idea of residential site selection,the overlapping of technology and materials,and the creation of space,in order to achieve the goal of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.With the continuous completion of China’s modernization,the ancient people’s architectural construction has been gradually replaced by architecture and environmental design.Design is a process of combining image with material through the understanding of external image through the subject of human being,which has independent ideological spirit.The process of design is a process of combining image with material.This research is based on the thinking of some current design phenomena and design methods.Taking the Complete Map of West Mountain Scenic Spots in the Qing Dynasty as the research object and image research as the method,this research focuses on the cultural orientation and construction intention behind the formation of the spatial relationship of "three mountains and five parks" from four parts of basic research,image research,image research and value reflection,in order to play a complementary role in the current design of human settlements.Basic research,that is,the first two chapters of this paper.Through research methods such as field research,document sorting,map analysis and restoration of relevant drawings,firstly,summarize and explain the research background,significance,object,category and method of the paper;secondly,summarize and summarize the achievements and shortcomings of the research on the space of three mountains and five gardens in the Complete Map of Western Mountain Scenic Spots at this stage by combing the image related research;thirdly,sort out the ideal space model in Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism culture,It emphasizes the significance of the Complete Map of Xishan Scenic Spots for the study of ancient human settlements.Image research,which is the content of the third chapter of this paper,analyzes the mathematical scale,schema annotation and schema morpheme in its image characteristics,restores and reappears the concept and type of cultural image in the Complete Map of Western Mountain Scenic Spots,and explores the cognitive prototype and paradigm of the three mountains and five parks in history,culture and creative morpheme from the perspective of historical context through the structure,personality and connotation of cultural image,To sort out the influence of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism on the schema of the Complete Map of Western Mountain Scenic Spots.Based on the types of cultural images of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism analyzed in Chapter 3,schema research,namely the content of Chapter 4 of this paper,uses schema language analysis as a method to structure and extract abstract models of the living environment space of the three mountains and five parks in the Complete Map of Western Mountain Scenic Spots,and demonstrates the cultural orientation and historical heritage behind the cognitive model of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism space.Typical cultural images and their values,namely,the content of Chapter 5 of this paper,quantifies the history,text and symbols of the typical cultural images in the Complete Map of Western Mountain Scenic Spots,and finally summarizes and forms typical schemas: Xumishan,Shizhou,Sandao,Jiuzhou,etc.,conducts case search and comparative research in the spatial dimension,and conducts comparative research on the formation,evolution and development of this typical schema from the entire historical river,We can explore the historical origin and development of the construction of ancient Chinese human settlements.Summary and reflection,that is,the sixth chapter of this paper,summarizes the research of the full text,and makes prospects for the follow-up research.Through the systematic research of "image sorting-schema analysis-typical schema extraction-cultural image value mining" on the human settlement environment space in the Complete Map of Xishan Scenic Spots,we can obtain the inspiration for the construction of contemporary human settlement environment by taking advantage of the ancient view and applying the world to the present. |