Research On The Design Of Healthy Urban Parks Based On Public Landscape Preference

Public landscape preferences are of great significance for building a healthy living environment and improving people’s health and well-being.Landscape preference,as a carrier of human landscape interaction,is closely related to environmental health benefits.Based on this,this article takes the Tangshan Nanhu Urban Central Ecological Park as the preliminary research object,obtains landscape element indicators through quantitative and qualitative analysis,constructs an evaluation system for the impact mechanism of urban park landscape elements,landscape preferences,and health benefits,explores the internal relationship between landscape elements,landscape preferences,and health benefits,and summarizes the design strategy of healthy urban parks,And apply it to the renovation design of Qinhuangdao Garden at the 5th Landscape Expo in Hebei Province,in order to provide scientific guidance for the construction of a healthy living environment and specific reference for the design of healthy urban landscapes.The main research content is as follows:(1)Systematically review the research status of healing landscape and landscape preferences,elaborate on relevant concepts,research achievements,and hot frontiers,establish research ideas,clarify research structures,and provide theoretical basis and research basis for the design of healthy urban park landscapes from the perspective of public preferences.(2)Research the impact mechanism of landscape elements,landscape preferences and health benefits of contemporary urban parks,obtain network and field evaluation data,verify the significant positive relationship between landscape elements,landscape preferences and health benefits,and lay a theoretical foundation and methodological support for the research and construction of healthy urban residential environment.(3)Based on the research results of urban park landscape elements,landscape preferences,and the impact mechanism of health benefits,combined with the current situation of contemporary urban park construction and public demand,healthy urban park design strategies are proposed from three dimensions: micro perspective landscape element design strategy,meso perspective space improvement strategy,and macro perspective healthy environment creation strategy.(4)Combining theory with practice,the renovation design of Qinhuang Garden at the5 th Hebei Landscape Expo is carried out.Based on the design theme of "ecological nature,all age health",specific design practices are carried out from the overall layout,landscape structure,zoning design,and special design.A landscape model of "circular connection,prominent core,comprehensive functions,and scattered scenic spots" is constructed,committed to creating a healthy,ecological,and cultural combination of all age healthy recreational areas,Provide specific and scientific references for the construction of modern healthy urban parks.