| The "Road of Tang Poetry in Eastern Zhejiang" is an ancient tourist scenic route in Eastern Zhejiang that was frequently visited by poets of the Tang Dynasty and had a significant impact on the development of Tang poetry,and is of great significance in showing the unique core value of China’s regional cultural landscape.As the golden area of the "Road of Tang Poetry in Eastern Zhejiang",Ruoye River has a long history and many monuments,and is a must-visit place for poets from the Tang Dynasty.However,there is a lack of research on the landscape of Ruoye River in modern times,and there is a lack of in-depth research on the historical landscape of Ruoye River.Therefore,this paper takes the landscape of Ruoye River basin as the research object,takes the Tang Dynasty,when poetry was most prosperous,as the research time frame,and takes the graphic historical materials and Tang poems as the main research base materials to explore the historical landscape of Ruoye River basin and explore the landscape imagery of Ruoye River basin in Tang Dynasty.The main contents are divided into the following three aspects:Firstly,we study the historical landscape of Ruye River,and on the basis of reading the ancient and modern data of Ruye River and Shaoxing,we sort out the natural environment base and humanistic background of Ruye River basin,explore the landscape development of Ruye River basin from the pre-Qin Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty,and finally verify the landscape resources of Ruye River and its location in the Tang Dynasty,and find that it is mainly concentrated in the area of Huiji Mountain,Wanwei Mountain,as well as Qinwang Mountain and Yunmen Mountain.We systematically understand the objective material and spatial carriers of the poets’ chanting of Ruoye River in the Tang Dynasty.Secondly,using poetry text mining and analysis techniques,236 poems of the Tang Dynasty chanting the landscape of Ruoye River basin were excavated to explore the main contents of the poets’ perception of the landscape of Ruoye River in the Tang Dynasty,and finally obtained the poems of "rafting in Ruoye River","climbing the mountain to gather the scenery",and "temple watching and hearing the scenery",which are composed of different landscape elements.We finally obtained five types of landscape imagery composed of different landscape elements: "boating on the Yeyi River," "climbing the mountain to get a view," "hearing the sound of the temple," "searching for the ancient times in the deep forest," and "fishing songs in the field.Finally,the five types of landscape imagery are analyzed in depth by combining ancient literature and specific poetic texts,using historical materials and mutual evidence.1)Mountain climbing mainly shows the beauty of the mountains and the scenery of the distant view seen by the poet when he ascends to the heights,which can be summarized into five specific imageries: the clouds and smoke of the furnace peak,the dangerous peak of the stone umbrella,the deep woods of the cloud gate,the strange rocks of Qinwang,and the peaks of Fahua;2)Temple view and sound mainly show the landscape content perceived by the poet when he stays in the ancient temples and palaces;3)the deep forest and the search for the ancient show the poet in the deep mountains and dense forests to explore the landscape content of ancient monuments,mainly in the Yu cave to explore the strange and Gejing full moon two aspects;4)the river boat show the poet boat trip on the Ruye River Ruye River basin natural landscape,specifically in the water and mountains,the river flower road,flying birds;5)the garden and fisherman’s songs show the life scenes described by the poet when he swam or lived in seclusion on Ruoye River,which are described in detail from two perspectives: the village dwelling in the garden and the fisherman on the river.The five categories of imagery are an overview of the landscape of the RuoyeBased on the above research results,combined with the current landscape conditions of Ruoye River Basin,this paper puts forward some suggestions on building the cultural belt of Ruoye River section of "the road of Tang poetry in eastern Zhejiang" from five aspects: the overall protection of landscape features,the protection and improvement of legacy landscape,the restoration and reproduction of lost landscape,the landscape expression of historical culture and the reproduction and continuation of Tang people’s activities.The results of this study supplement and improve the current research on the historical landscape of Ruoye River,which is helpful to understand the landscape features of Ruoye River in the Tang Dynasty,to promote the protection and inheritance of the poetic landscape of Ruo Ye River in the "Road of Tang Poetry in Eastern Zhejiang",and to provide a reference for the construction of the poetic cultural belt of Ruo Ye River and even the "Road of Tang Poetry in Eastern Zhejiang". |