| Virtual humans,as an exploration of human self-virtualization based on virtual reality technology,are closely related to intelligent technology and also reflected in the development of artistic virtualization.At present,with the expansion of the scale of virtual humans,the advent of the post-human era is increasingly evident.This study,based on the alienation theory in Marxist philosophy,takes virtual anchors as a case study to delve into the different aspects and levels of virtual human simulation and focuses on the aesthetic consistency and capital control issues faced by virtual humans in the cultural industry.The resolution of these problems will determine the extent to which virtual humans integrate into human society.To address this issue,the study sorts out three basic conditions for the symbiotic relationship between humans and virtual humans: theoretical foundation,technical support,and specific methods to overcome the predicaments of the cultural industry.These three conditions jointly ensure the possibility and feasibility of establishing a symbiotic relationship.Firstly,from the perspective of technological ethics,technology has shifted from a means status to an end in itself,calling for a change in the human-machine relationship.Secondly,based on the functionalist definition of artificial intelligence,virtual humans as a new species and new humans are theoretically rational and play a role in creating economic benefits,providing leisure time,and promoting ideological changes.At the same time,the establishment of a symbiotic relationship requires virtual humans to overcome the difficulties of the cultural industry from within.Intelligent technology shows redeeming power,significantly affecting the moral identity and authenticity development of virtual humans after overcoming the trust crisis,thus reducing human concerns about virtual humans.Finally,through the analysis of science fiction case studies,the establishment of a symbiotic relationship will be a gradual process,and the impact of virtual humans on human civilization will revolve around the two main characteristics of integration and division.Based on this,this article explores the complex attitudes of humans towards virtual humans,revealing the phenomenon of both optimism and pessimism.Virtual humans not only indicate the possibility of optimizing the human species and provide imaginative space for the realization of future intelligent ecology,but also resonate with the Daoist ideal of "qi wu".At the same time,the emergence of virtual humans has also triggered concerns about "digital poverty" caused by intelligent polarization and the end of history caused by technological outof-control.In this regard,this study deeply analyzes the impact and challenges of virtual humans in the real world,and believes that to achieve harmonious coexistence between virtual humans and humans,the first thing is to balance social fairness,moral significance,and emotional dimension in technological development.Second,we should pay attention to the naturalness,expressiveness,uniqueness,and diversity of virtual human technology.Third,we need to pay attention to the rights and interests of workers,adjust social systems,and ensure fair development,which is the key to achieving true progress and coexistence in the post-human era.Finally,fully tap the innovative potential of virtual humans in the cultural industry,bringing unprecedented opportunities to the art field. |
