| "Harqin Region" can be divided into Harqin Banner of Zhaowuda(now Chifeng)region of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and Harqin Left Wing Mongolian Autonomous County of Chaoyang City of Liaoning Province.This paper only studies the folk song melody of Harqin Banner of Zhaowuda region.Guided by the cultural history of Harqin Banner,with the ancient Hongshan culture as the cultural background and the folk songs of Kharqin area in Zhaowuda as the main research object,this paper studies the folk songs of Kharqin area in various folk songs.In the first chapter,the historical background and research status of folk songs in Kharqin region are briefly explained.In the second chapter,the music form of the folk songs in Kharachine area is studied systematically,including structural characteristics,mode characteristics,melody characteristics,rhythm characteristics and folk songs of the same family,and the content of the research is summarized.In the third chapter,the development techniques of the melody of Kharachine folk songs are studied,and the connotation of the melody of folk songs in this region is studied,including the common development techniques such as climax,core tone,repetition,echo and rhythm penetration.In the fourth chapter,the harmonic connotation in the melody of the folk songs in Kharqin area is studied and explained,and the third degree superimposed chord and non-third degree superimposed chord are used to study,so as to explore more possibilities and feasibility of the harmonic connotation of the folk songs in Kharqin as far as possible.Folk songs are the essence of sound art in a region and the value orientation of artistic aesthetics of people in this region.They reflect people’s living customs,social customs and so on.The study of folk songs in this region can not only make a modest contribution to the establishment of cultural confidence in Kharqin region,but also is an effective means to protect,inherit and carry forward the excellent ethnic culture of China. |
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