| Western Marxist feminism is an important school derived from the second wave of western feminist movement.It plays an important role in the development history of western feminist theories by integrating Marxist women’s theory with western feminist theory to discuss women’s liberation and development.Marx and Engels’ thought of women’s liberation and development,August Beber’s thought of socialist women and other western feminist theories constitute the theoretical origin of western Marxist feminist thought.At the same time,on the basis of inherits Marx and Engels’ thought of women’s liberation,western Marxist feminism uses a new perspective of female analysis and broadens the research field of feminist theory.The historical development process of western Marxism feminism roughly includes three stages.The theory of the first stage is mainly based on the women’s liberation theory of Marx and Engels,focusing on the criticism of the capitalist system.The theory of the second stage seeks to combine Marxism with feminism,focusing on the criticism of capitalist patriarchy.The theory of the third stage seeks to combine Marxism with post-modernist feminism,deconstructs the discourse power of the essence of female identity in the patriarchal culture,and focuses on the change of female subject identity.Western Marxist feminist women’s oppression in every phase of our development analysis problems of new unique angle of view and with different representative,to the alienation of Alison M.Jaggar,Juliet Mitchell four-dimensional structure analysis,Iris Young division of gender analysis and Lise Vogel analysis for typical of social reproduction.These feminist scholars unique perspective on the subsequent development of western Marxist feminist thought has very important significance,the work of the contemporary Chinese women and women development also has important practical enlightenment,so the western Marxist feminism thought and theory of structural research is very important. |
