The Distribution And Integration Of Ethnic Surnames In Shaanxi During The Wei, Jin, Southern And Northern Dynastie

The Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties were a period of great ethnic migration and integration in the history of our country.With the inward migration of the Huns,Xianbei,Jie,Di,Qiang,etc.Shaanxi became an important town for the distribution of ethnic minorities during this period,forming a mixed population of different ethnic groups.situation.This article intends to sort through the relevant inscriptions and statues materials,limited in time to the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties,Shaanxi as the region,and minority surnames as the starting point,to study ethnic surnames,regional distribution,and the integration and changes between ethnic groups from a microscopic perspective.Understand the ethnic activities in Shaanxi and then understand the development of ethnic activities in this period.Studying the distribution and integration of ethnic groups in this period is also of great significance for understanding ethnic integration in the Sui and Tang Dynasties and the development of multiculturalism in ShaanxiThis article is mainly divided into four parts:The first part is the introduction,explaining the reason and significance of the topic,looking back on the research results of the ethnic distribution and changes in Shaanxi in the academic circle,and presenting the main research methods used in this article and the research content involved,and finally narrating the innovation and possibility of the research in this article The results brought about.The second part discusses the distribution of ethnic activities in the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties in Shaanxi starting from traditional historical records.The third part is the focus of this article,focusing on statues and epitaphs,taking ethnic groups as clues,and starting from surnames to discuss the activity trajectory and distribution of various ethnic groups in Shaanxi during this period,including the Xianbei,Gaoli and other northeastern ethnic groups;Xiongnu,Chile and other northern ethnic groups;Di,Qiang;Zhihu,Sogdian and other western regions Hu and miscellaneous Hu.From the surname distribution,the characteristics of ethnic distribution in Shaanxi and the differences from the handed down literature are further discussed,and the surname distribution of each ethnic group is presented in the form of a table.The fourth part discusses the phenomenon of the integration of various ethnic groups from the distribution and changes of surnames,such as the change of surnames from multiple surnames to single surnames,the marital status between ethnic groups,and the legacy of ethnic minority surnames in place names.