Study On The Exhibition Design Of Country Museum In Weibei Region From The Perspective Of Cultural Gene Inheritance

As an important carrier of rural culture,China’s traditional villages are not only valuable assets for rural revitalization,but also important resources for improving the quality of rural life.However,under the influence of urbanization,many rural cultures are in a closed environment,lacking display channels and forms of expression,making it difficult to spread;the inheritors are decreasing,and most young people are not interested in rural ritual conventions,leading to the decline of a large number of rural cultures.As a result,rural museums have emerged as a window for the display and communication of rural culture.At present,the construction of rural museums is in the exploration stage,and how to explore rural culture and present rural characteristics is particularly urgent and important in the expression of rural museum display.In this context,this study takes rural museums as a carrier,uses cultural genetic theory to clarify the inherent forms and inner mechanisms of rural culture,hierarchizes the content and communication of cultural display,and helps promote the revitalization of rural culture.First,through literature combing,this study clarifies the identification system of rural cultural gene characteristics formed by the dual levels of materiality and immateriality and the construction of rural museum display system.The feasibility and significance of this study are analyzed in depth by exploring and establishing the translational relationship between cultural genes and rural museums.Second,representative villages in the Weibei region of Shaanxi were selected to summarize the cultural gene characteristics of the Weibei region.Among them,the Lidipo Village in Tongchuan City is used as a detailed example to interpret the material cultural gene level of natural environment,residential architecture and public buildings and the immaterial cultural gene level of production and life,dietary culture,spiritual culture,folklore culture and institutional culture.This study summarizes the cultural gene characteristics of Lidipo village,encodes the cultural gene identification system map,and realizes structured and systematic research.Again,the hierarchical analysis method is utilized.Through an objective evaluation method,the current situation of cultural gene inheritance is evaluated and analyzed,and the weight of each hierarchical factor is derived to more accurately grasp the inheritance of cultural genes.Finally,combining the cultural context of Lidipo village and the evaluation results,four display design strategies are proposed from both the external environment and the internal space of the village:extending the regional texture to guide the visiting route;protecting the characteristic architecture to revitalize the historical relics;focusing on the production culture to hierarchize the content display;and implanting the experience classroom to strengthen the spatial function,so as to highlight the display theme of the village museum.These strategies make the content and form of rural museum display clearer and more hierarchical,and fully express the cultural connotation of the countryside,with a view to providing new ideas for improving the current situation of rural museum display in the Weibei area and other regions.