A Study On The Relationship Between Qieyunzhizhangtu And The Use Of Rhyme In Song Ci

The“Qieyunzhizhangtu”(《切韵指掌图》)is one of the most representative rhymes in the Middle Ages,which has important value in the study of Chinese phonological history,but few scholars have discussed the function of the“Qieyunzhizhangtu”(《切韵指掌图》),and there is no definitive answer so far.Song Ci represents the pinnacle of Song Dynasty literature,but as one of the rhyming genres,whether its rhyme has a unified norm or rhyme book to follow,there are also many opinions and inconsistencies on this.This thesis attempts to use the comparative method to compare and study the“Qieyunzhizhangtu”(《切韵指掌图》)and the rhyme of Song Ci,and further discuss and explain the relationship between the two,and to prove that the creation of“Qieyunzhizhangtu”(《切韵指掌图》)is for the rhyme of Song Ci.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,this thesis first compares the differences between the the rhyme of Song Ci divisions of Lu Guoyao and Wei Huibin,and then compares the rhymes of the Song Ci divided by the two and the rhymes in the“Guangyun”(《广韵》)contained in them with the Shusheng rhymes(舒声韵)listed in the“Qieyunzhizhangtu”(《切韵指掌图》),and the comparison results reflect to a certain extent the close relationship between the rhymes of the“Qieyunzhizhangtu”(《切韵指掌图》)and the rhyme of Song Ci parts.Secondly,because the number of figures in the“Qieyunzhizhangtu”(《切韵指掌图》)is significantly reduced compared with the previous rhyme map,and there are many rhymes merged,and the column characters in the rhyme map are basically representative characters of a small rhyme,it is necessary to supplement the rhyme characters listed in the“Qieyunzhizhangtu”(《切韵指掌图》)according to the rhyme maps such as“Yunjing”(《韵镜》)“Qiyinlue”(《七音略》)and other rhyme books such as“Guangyun”(《广韵》)and“Jiyun”(《集韵》),and on this basis,it is compared with the specific Song Ci with rhyme characters.Through the comprehensive and systematic comparison between the“Qieyunzhizhangtu”(《切韵指掌图》)and the analysis of objective statistical data,we believe that there is a close connection between the“Qieyunzhizhangtu”(《切韵指掌图》)and the rhyme of Song Ci,and that“Qieyunzhizhangtu”(《切韵指掌图》)is to provide a rhyme specification for the creation of lyricists,and it is for the rhyme of Song and Song Ci.