| Guo Moruo’s lyrical narrative poem "Phoenix Nirvana from the Nirvana" was written in1920.This work had extensive influence and extraordinary significance in the May Fourth Movement,and occupied a place in the history of Chinese literature.Both Lu Ji and Du Mingxin are representatives of the modern and contemporary Chinese music period,and their musical works are deeply loved by the people.This paper selects the works of different musical genres on the same theme.Lu Ji’s chorus "Phoenix Nirvana" and Du Mingxin’s symphony Fantasia "Phoenix Nirvana" are both presented and interpreted with Guo Moruo’s lyrical narrative poem "Phoenix Nirvana" as the same subject matter.Because the two composers are the Chinese modern music period,and with the same subject lyric narrative poem "phoenix nirvana" for music works,so not only can explore the creation of the two composers and the expression of music,at the same time in the relationship between literature and music,explore the phoenix nirvana in different expression in poetry and music.Thus,it deeply studies the construction and shaping of different music works under the same literary theme,sorts out the historical track of the development of modern music creation and has a clearer understanding of the development process of Chinese music.Taking Guo Moruo’s lyric narrative poem "Phoenix Nirvana" as an example,under the presentation and interpretation of different musical genres,the author mainly analyzes and studies it from the following perspectives.1.From the perspective of poetry,the works of chorus are distributed according to the poetry paragraphs,and the works of symphonic fantasia are adapted by the composer from the language into the theme music sentences according to his own understanding and ideas of poetry.In order to better explore the relationship between music genre and literary theme,the research horizon is extended to the relationship between music and literature,and expounds the intertextual relationship between music and literature.2.From the perspective of musicology research,the author analyzes the composition techniques of the two music works in the article,and finds the musical characteristics expressed under different creative techniques in the music works.3.From the perspective of the musical characteristics of the two genres,the author illustrates the precedent of different genres of the same theme in the history of Chinese and Western music.Later,the genres,creative techniques and musical style characteristics of two different genres of the same theme are interpreted in three aspects.It discusses in detail and explains the differences in the composer’s description and emotional expression of the same theme,and explores the differences between the musical expression methods and expression habits of Lu Ji and Du Mingxin.Finally,the characteristics of two different musical genres are summarized.The main body for three chapter,the first chapter "phoenix nirvana" poetic performance,the first section describes the lv ji and Du Ming heart life and work background,the second quarter of guo moruo’s life and lyrical narrative poem "phoenix nirvana",respectively introduces two music works and poetry,and discusses the relationship between music and literature.The second chapter analyzes the music ontology of two different musical genres.Chapter three: the presentation and interpretation of the theme of the two musical works,the presentation of the genre characteristics of the two musical works in the first section,the presentation and interpretation of the creation techniques of the two musical works in the second section,and the presentation and interpretation of the different musical styles of the two musical works in the third section. |